1979
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19791120918
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Carboxonium‐ Verbindungen in der Kohlenhydratchemie, XXXV. endo‐ Envelope‐Konformation bei 2‐Methyl‐cis‐4,5‐trimethylen‐1,3‐dioxolan‐2‐ylium‐tetrafluoroborat

Abstract: Eingegangen am 11. Januar 1979 2-Methyl-cis-4,5-trimethylen-l,3-dioxolan-2-ylium-tetrafluoroborat (4) kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21 / c . Die Rontgenstrukturanalyse ergibt fur den Cyclopentanring eine endoEnvelope-Konformation. Carboxonium Compounds in Carbohydrate Chemistry, XXXV')endo-Envelope Conformation of 2-Methyl-cis-4,5-trimethylene-1,3-dioxolane-2-ylium Tetrafluoroborate 2-Methyl-cis-4,5-trimethylene-l,3-dioxolane-2-ylium tetrafluoroborate (4) crystallizes monoclinicly in the space gro… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Thus, these two conformers can be described as flattened B 2,5 and 2 S O conformers, respectively. The five-membered dioxolenium rings in cations C , C ‘, D , and E are nearly planar as expected (see Methods) 1 Ring Dihedrals (deg) for Proposed Intermediates B to I intermediateO 5 C 1 C 2 C 3 C 1 C 2 C 3 C 4 C 2 C 3 C 4 C 5 C 3 C 4 C 5 O 5 C 4 C 5 O 5 C 1 C 5 O 5 C 1 C 2 B 40.7 −59.6 35.4 7.6 −33.4 7.7 C ‘ 15.7 −51.6 33.1 17.5 −58.3 40.9 C −22.3 22.1 17.6 −58.3 62.4 −21.4 D −23.8 24.9 15.2 −57.5 63.0 −23.8 E −9.9 6.6 27.8 −60.1 59.5 −24.3 F 29.7 −62.1 38.6 14.9 −52.7 29.7 G 43.8 −57.6 33.4 5.8 −25.6 0.0 H −43.6 29.9 19.6 −60.3 51.8 0.4 I 45.5 −62.4 36.4 7.2 −31.2 2.8 2 Cremer−Pople Parameters for Proposed Intermediates B to I intermediate Q θ (deg)φ2 (deg) a B 0.7 83.2 274.9 C ‘ 0.6 89.9 280.2 C 0.6 72.6 60.2 D 0.6 74.0 61.7 E 0.5 62.8 54.5 F 0.7 83.2 274.9 G 0.5 71.1 264.9 H 0.7 81.4 50.0 I 0.6 72.7 266.0 a The 1,4 B conformation is referenced as 0.
…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Thus, these two conformers can be described as flattened B 2,5 and 2 S O conformers, respectively. The five-membered dioxolenium rings in cations C , C ‘, D , and E are nearly planar as expected (see Methods) 1 Ring Dihedrals (deg) for Proposed Intermediates B to I intermediateO 5 C 1 C 2 C 3 C 1 C 2 C 3 C 4 C 2 C 3 C 4 C 5 C 3 C 4 C 5 O 5 C 4 C 5 O 5 C 1 C 5 O 5 C 1 C 2 B 40.7 −59.6 35.4 7.6 −33.4 7.7 C ‘ 15.7 −51.6 33.1 17.5 −58.3 40.9 C −22.3 22.1 17.6 −58.3 62.4 −21.4 D −23.8 24.9 15.2 −57.5 63.0 −23.8 E −9.9 6.6 27.8 −60.1 59.5 −24.3 F 29.7 −62.1 38.6 14.9 −52.7 29.7 G 43.8 −57.6 33.4 5.8 −25.6 0.0 H −43.6 29.9 19.6 −60.3 51.8 0.4 I 45.5 −62.4 36.4 7.2 −31.2 2.8 2 Cremer−Pople Parameters for Proposed Intermediates B to I intermediate Q θ (deg)φ2 (deg) a B 0.7 83.2 274.9 C ‘ 0.6 89.9 280.2 C 0.6 72.6 60.2 D 0.6 74.0 61.7 E 0.5 62.8 54.5 F 0.7 83.2 274.9 G 0.5 71.1 264.9 H 0.7 81.4 50.0 I 0.6 72.7 266.0 a The 1,4 B conformation is referenced as 0.
…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 56%
“…While 5‐membered ring dioxolenium ions are typically planar,25 the situation for the six‐membered rings considered here is less clear. One report found a half‐chair conformation 26.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…In these cases Density Functional Theory (DFT) computation shows such ions to be about 60 kJ mol –1 more stable then their oxacarbenium ion isomers. In accord with this greater stability is that their existence has been confirmed experimentally in the solid state and in solution. ,, As well, anomeric (thio)­sulphonium ions and some closely related doubly stabilized species can be studied experimentally. However, to the best of our knowledge, in the absence of such participation, the existence of oxacarbenium ions in current glycosylation methodologies is still unresolved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%