“…In summary, relational resilience, including concepts of mutuality, empathy and mutual growth and offers a new way of viewing institutional responses to student characteristics, specifically individualistic resilience constructs. Baker Miller (1997, 28) explicitly discusses the importance of 'growth-fostering' relationships, elaborated as 'five good things' in mutual relationships which create a sense of zest, clarity about oneself, the other and the relationship, a sense of personal worth, the capacity to be creative and productive, and the desire for more connection (Jordan 2010, 92;Blum, McNeely, and Rinehart 2002) in this transition space to full pre-service teacher status (Carr, Gilmore, and Cacciattolo 2015).…”