2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124008
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Catalytic cracking of Etek lignin with zirconia supported metal-oxides for alkyl and alkoxy phenols recovery

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Cited by 20 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Relative to the literature studies undertaken, as shown in Table 1, it may be observed that the yield of bio-oil is lower compared to uncatalysed pyrolysis, denoting the cracking activity of the catalytic mixtures. Direct comparison to Na 2 ZrO 3 catalysed Etek lignin shows largely consistent results in terms of conversion due to the fact that an ex-situ configuration was used, and the char yield is therefore not affected by the catalyst presence [18]. However, bio-oil yield is not aligned possibly due to the relative difference in the experimental set-up.…”
Section: Catalytic Mixtures Performancementioning
confidence: 68%
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“…Relative to the literature studies undertaken, as shown in Table 1, it may be observed that the yield of bio-oil is lower compared to uncatalysed pyrolysis, denoting the cracking activity of the catalytic mixtures. Direct comparison to Na 2 ZrO 3 catalysed Etek lignin shows largely consistent results in terms of conversion due to the fact that an ex-situ configuration was used, and the char yield is therefore not affected by the catalyst presence [18]. However, bio-oil yield is not aligned possibly due to the relative difference in the experimental set-up.…”
Section: Catalytic Mixtures Performancementioning
confidence: 68%
“…Etek lignin pyrolysis in absence of catalyst was taken as reference to establish the catalytic mixtures influence to generate condensable bio-oil [20]. A recent work where NaZrO 2 was used for the ex-situ pyrolysis of the same waste lignin was used as reference to understand the effect of ceria addition on the products distribution [18]. * Calculated from source data using the methods applied in this study.…”
Section: Catalytic Mixtures Performancementioning
confidence: 99%
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