“…The greatest clinical issues include loosening of the screw used to maintain and fix the implant and the problem caused by fractures from complex factors, such as the iterative masticatory load, incorrect fitting of the implant, application of a non-functional force, occlusal overload, abnormal occlusal relationship, fixture implant design or the defect of material. (Hebel & Gajjar, 1997;Singer & Serfaty, 1996;Chae, Jong, & June, 1997;Jorneus, Jent, & Carlsson, 1992;Kallus & Bessing, 1994;Haack et al, 1995;Burguete et al, 1994;Naert et al, 1992;Jemt et al, 1991;Rangert et al, 1995;Moon, 2002;Balshi, 1996;W. Becker & B. E. Becker, 1995).…”