1995
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00506-5
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Changes in the state of water, induced by radiofrequency electromagnetic fields

Abstract: Microwave irradiation (f= 36 GHz) changes the role of the water solution in mediating the effect of field.properties of distilled water within the first 1-10 min. The newIn experiments of the other line we attempted to choose a state is retained for at least tens of minutes and manifests itself physical method that could provide independent and direct as changes in power density spectrum of periodic fading voltage fluctuations that are generated during discharge of a capacitor support for the hypothesis that t… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Water state, pH, hydrogen bonding, and water magnetic "memory" are affected by electromagnetism [13]- [16]. Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (ELF-EMF) affect water via alteration of the lower energy part of the stretching absorption band (~3250 cm −1 ) relating to coherent fully hydrogen bonded populations [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Water state, pH, hydrogen bonding, and water magnetic "memory" are affected by electromagnetism [13]- [16]. Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (ELF-EMF) affect water via alteration of the lower energy part of the stretching absorption band (~3250 cm −1 ) relating to coherent fully hydrogen bonded populations [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The existence of selective frequency dependent effects of MMWs has been shown along with occurrence of non selective, frequency independent influence [6,11]. At present, the concept that non-thermal influence of MMWs on biosystems is being mediated by influence of water has got confirmation [7,11]. Thus, the research of influence MMWs on structure and physical and chemical properties of water and water solutions of biological objects is essential.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent investigations on the prevalence and role of macromolecule-bound water, particularly inside and adjacent to the cellular membrane, point to strong specific absorption in the millimeter wave band [18][19][20][21]. The authors' intent in this paper is to describe several experiments, performed in vitro and ex vivo, which address the impact of millimeter waves on individual cells at the microscopic level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%