Characterisation of cineraria strain of<i>Tomato yellow ring virus</i>from Iran

Rasoulpour, Rasoul; Izadpanah, K.

doi:10.1071/ap07023

Cited by 18 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…Third, Thrips tabaci is highly invasive due to its small size, cryptic behaviour, polyphagy, short generation time, presence of sexual and asexual populations, high reproductive capacity, and ability to disperse to neighbouring fields [ 6 ] and greenhouses [ 7 , 8 ] and to be transported along the international trade of agricultural products [ 9 ]. Fourth, it can damage crops either by direct feeding of the first and second instar larvae and adults on different plant organs [ 4 ] or by transmitting plant orthotospoviruses, namely, Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) [ 10 ], Iris yellow spot virus (IYSV) [ 11 ], Tomato yellow ring virus (TYRV) [ 12 ] and Alstroemeria yellow spot virus (AYSV) [ 13 ]. Fifth, pesticide resistance has been observed in several onion thrips populations around the world, leading to additional damage [ 14 , 15 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex

Varela

Fail

2022

Insects

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Onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman, 1889 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a pest of economic importance traditionally treated as a polyphagous, cosmopolitan single species. Recent genetic evidence, however, suggests that it is rather a cryptic species complex of three lineages referred to by their host association and displaying different biological and ecological characteristics: leek-associated 1, leek-associated 2 and tobacco-associated. This study reviews host plant associations and distribution of the lineages of this cryptic species complex and discusses its consequences from an agronomical perspective. Overall, leek-associated 2 lineage has the broadest host range, including major crops from different plant families, and it is the only lineage with a confirmed worldwide distribution. Leek-associated 1 lineage shares some host plants with leek-associated 2. It is often found in Allium crops and its geographic distribution is limited to a few dozen countries. Finally, tobacco-associated lineage has only been collected from tobacco and their associated weeds in central and east Europe, and the Middle East. Additionally, this work presents a list of 391 plant species on which breeding and development of T. tabaci occurs, regardless of lineage. These host plant species belong to 64 different families, most importantly Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Brassicaceae, Poaceae, and Solanaceae.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Nonetheless, other factors might be involved in the transmission efficiency by this vector, including specific virus–vector interactions [ 37 ]. Transmission efficiency among T. tabaci lineages and other orthotospovirus species vectored by this species largely remain unknown [ 12 , 13 , 49 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex

Varela

Fail

2022

Insects

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“…The virus was first identified from tomatoes in Teheran Province, Iran (Hassani‐Mehraban et al ., ). Subsequently, TYRV was isolated from chrysanthemums, gazanias, potatoes, soybeans, and cineraria with high diversity in the N gene in Iran (Hassani‐Mehraban et al ., , ; Rasoulpour & Izadpanah, ). In 2012, TYRV was isolated from tomatoes with chlorotic ring spots on fruits and necrosis of stems and leaves in Kenya (Birithia et al ., ).…”

Section: Current Global Status Of the Viruses Transmitted By F Occidmentioning

confidence: 99%

A global invasion by the thrip, Frankliniella occidentalis: Current virus vector status and its management

Guo

Reitz

et al. 2019

Insect Science

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Western flower thrip, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), is among the most economically important agricultural pests globally, attacking a wide range of vegetable and horticultural crops. In addition to causing extensive crop damage, the species is notorious for vectoring destructive plant viruses, mainly belonging to the genera Orthotospovirus, Ilarvirus, Alphacarmovirus and Machlomovirus. Once infected by orthotospoviruses, thrips can remain virulent throughout their lifespan and continue transmitting viruses to host plants when and wherever they feed. These irruptive viral outbreaks in crops will permanently disrupt functional integrated pest management systems, and typically require a remedial treatment involving insecticides, contributing to further development of insecticide resistance. To mitigate against this continuing cycle, the most effective management is early and comprehensive surveillance of the pest species and recognition of plant viruses in the field. This review provides information on the pest status of F. occidentalis, discusses the current global status of the viruses vectored by this thrip species, examines the mechanisms involved in transmitting virus-induced diseases by thrips, and reviews different management strategies, highlighting the potential management tactics developed for various cropping systems. The early surveillance and the utilization of potential methods for control of both F. occidentalis and viruses are proposed.

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“…Polygonum ringspot virus is closely related to Tomato yellow ring virus (TYRV; Fig. 4), a tospovirus infecting ornamental and vegetable crops in Iran (Rasoulpour and Izadpanah 2007;Hassani-Mehraban et al, 2007). Although this virus was found only in wild plants and was not detected in neighboring crops, it was shown to infect a large number of solanaceous plants, including pepper, after mechanical inoculation in laboratory conditions and could be a future threat for Italian and Mediterranean horticulture.…”

Section: Thrips-transmitted Tospovirusesmentioning

confidence: 99%