“…The linearized inner systems were resolved by PARDISO, a direct solver that makes utilizes LU matrix factorization to reduce the number of iterations necessary to reach the desired level of convergence. Therefore, fewer iterations are necessary [ 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 ]. In interconnect architectures, this technique can be used to simulate and describe a variety of physical operations.…”