“…The transmittance with wavelengths ranging from 400 to 800 nm and sheet resistance were measured using a UV-visible spectrometer (Cary 100 UV-Vis, Agilent Technologies, Inc., Santa Clara, CA, USA) and 4-point probe (CMT-SR2000N, AIT Co., Ltd., Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Korea), respectively. Compared to the ITO/PET substrate without a graphene layer, the 1-layer-graphene/ITO/PET or even the 2-layer-graphene/ITO/PET substrate showed similar transmittance but a trend towards a decrease in the sheet resistance with an increase in the number of graphene layers [ 32 ], despite the contact resistance between the ITO and graphene applied ( Table S2 ). These results confirm that the sheet resistances obtained were appropriately measured in this work.…”