“…The detectivity (D*), the reciprocal of NEP, is a figure of merit used to characterize the performance of a photodetector. Under a 10 V bias, the calculated NEP of the MoS 2 MSM PDs in this study is 1.1 Â 10 À10 W/cm Hz 1/2 by NEP = P/f 1/2 = (2eJ d ) 1/2 /R, where P is incident optical power, f is frequency bandwidth of the photodetector, R is responsivity, e is electronic charge, and J d is dark current density, leading to a D* of ∼10 10 cm Hz 1/2 / W. 42,43 To compare with commercially available AlGaNbased PDs (2.65 Â 10 10 cm Hz 1/2 /W) and Si-based PDs (∼10 12 cm Hz 1/2 /W) reported previously, 44,45 the detectivity of few-layer MoS 2 MSM PDs should be further improved via reducing the dark current and increasing the responsivity.…”