2000
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027001041.x
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Characterization of bone resorbing activity in gingival crevicular fluid from patients with periodontitis

Abstract: These data show that GCF contains activity(ies) stimulating osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro. The factor primarily responsible for this activity seems to be IL-1alpha, but IL-1alpha is not the sole activator of bone resorption in GCF.

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Cited by 57 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…Nishihara et al have proved in a study on mice that IL-1Ra released by cells upon stimulation by lipopolysaccharides of Aggregatibacter (Actinobacillus) actinomycetemcomitans inhibits bone tissue resorption [30]. Similar results were also reported by Oates et al [31], as well as Rasmussen et al [32]. Delima injected human recombinant cytokine IL-1 Ra into interdental papillae in monkeys with experimentally induced periodontitis.…”
Section: Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist (Il-1ra)supporting
confidence: 75%
“…Nishihara et al have proved in a study on mice that IL-1Ra released by cells upon stimulation by lipopolysaccharides of Aggregatibacter (Actinobacillus) actinomycetemcomitans inhibits bone tissue resorption [30]. Similar results were also reported by Oates et al [31], as well as Rasmussen et al [32]. Delima injected human recombinant cytokine IL-1 Ra into interdental papillae in monkeys with experimentally induced periodontitis.…”
Section: Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist (Il-1ra)supporting
confidence: 75%
“…Osteoclast differentiation has been suggested to be initiated by proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-1, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-␣), and IL-6 (29). Elevated expression of IL-1 in periodontal tissue, as well as increased concentrations of the cytokine in gingival crevicular fluid, correlates with disease progression (3,12,30,35,36). Furthermore, IL-1 antagonists inhibit inflammatory-cell recruitment and osteoclast formation, and they prevent the loss of periodontal tissues in primate models of experimental periodontitis (1,8,9,13).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different cell types in inflamed and healthy periodontal and peri-implant tissues are capable of producing a variety of important pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines and growth factors which mediate the host response. Interleukin-l /3 (IL-l /3) is able to activate osteoclast cells and consequently is considered one ofthe most important agents responsible for periodontal bone destruction at sites ofperiodontal inflammation (7)(8). IL-6 activates Bvlymphocyte differentiation, 'I'-Iymphocyte proliferation and induces bone resorption (9).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%