2001
DOI: 10.1021/bp010028u
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Characterization of Dicarboxylic Acids for Cellulose Hydrolysis

Abstract: In this paper, we show that dilute maleic acid, a dicarboxylic acid, hydrolyzes cellobiose, the repeat unit of cellulose, and the microcrystalline cellulose Avicel as effectively as dilute sulfuric acid but with minimal glucose degradation. Maleic acid, superior to other carboxylic acids reported in this paper, gives higher yields of glucose that is more easily fermented as a result of lower concentrations of degradation products. These results are especially significant because maleic acid, in the form of mal… Show more

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Cited by 139 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…Cellulose swelling and dissolution with other concentrated acids (sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and nitric acid) have also been reported (Hudson and Cuculo, 1980). Acid pretreatment methods normally require corrosion resistant materials of construction and some mineral acids produce degradation products (Mosier et al, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellulose swelling and dissolution with other concentrated acids (sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and nitric acid) have also been reported (Hudson and Cuculo, 1980). Acid pretreatment methods normally require corrosion resistant materials of construction and some mineral acids produce degradation products (Mosier et al, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In previous work (Mosier et al, 2000), we proposed the development a catalyst analogous to cellulolytic enzymes for use in some industrial applications such as the sacchari®cation of biomass for fermentation feedstock.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mosier et al investigated dicarboxylic acids for cellulose hydrolysis, and the results showed that dilute maleic acid had been shown to hydrolyze cellulose as efficiently as dilute sulfuric acid (Mosier et al 2001). In the present work, it was inevitable that there was some residual maleic acid in paper samples due to the hydrolysis of maleic anhydride.…”
Section: Wet Strength Of Paper After Dipping Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 67%