“…As seen in Figure , the peaks at 2θ of 29.59°, 36.45°, 42.34°, 61.66°, 73.55°, and 77.41° represent (110), (111), (200), (220), (311), and (222), respectively, corresponding the standard card of Cu 2 O (JCPDS card No. 01-078-2076). , Besides the Cu 2 O XRD pattern, the peaks detected at 2θ values of 33.0°, 54.5°, 61.7°, 67.0°, 69.7°, and 75.4° match the (200), (110), (320), (302), (400), and (331) directions of the silicon substrate, respectively. ,, Apart from Cu 2 O and Si, weak peaks at 2θ = 43.4° and 50.4° are known as (111) and (200) planes of metallic Cu. , It should be noted that the amount of OH – in the solution may affect the metallic copper formation in the structure . According to XRD analysis, Cu 2 O nanostructures are generally polycrystalline, cubic, and preferentially oriented along the plane of (111) for 10 min.…”