2018
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191484
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Characterization of Penicillium oxalicum SL2 isolated from indoor air and its application to the removal of hexavalent chromium

Abstract: Removal of toxic Cr(VI) by microbial reduction is a promising approach to reducing its ecotoxicological impact. To develop bioremediation technologies, many studies have evaluated the application of microorganisms isolated from Cr(VI)-contaminated sites. Nonetheless, little attention has been given to microbes from the environments without a history of Cr(VI) contamination. In this study, we aimed to characterize the Cr(VI) tolerance and removal abilities of a filamentous fungus strain, SL2, isolated from indo… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Cr(VI) is 100 times toxic and 1000 times more mutagenic compared to Cr(III) (Chang et al 2019). Reducing Cr(VI) to Cr(III) in Cr(VI) removal is therefore an effective method for signi cantly reducing the toxic effect of Cr(VI) (Long et al 2018;Pan et al 2014). Cr(VI) is recognized as one of the priority pollutants by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) (USEPA 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cr(VI) is 100 times toxic and 1000 times more mutagenic compared to Cr(III) (Chang et al 2019). Reducing Cr(VI) to Cr(III) in Cr(VI) removal is therefore an effective method for signi cantly reducing the toxic effect of Cr(VI) (Long et al 2018;Pan et al 2014). Cr(VI) is recognized as one of the priority pollutants by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) (USEPA 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reductants of Cr­(VI) like S­(II) and Fe­(II) can be produced by bacteria while oxalic acid can be produced by fungi. , The natural reduction of Cr­(VI) has been shown by some fungal species through enzymatic reduction and sorption to mycelia. , The Cr-resistant fungus Paecilomyces lilacinus was shown to reduce 1.24 mg/L of Cr­(VI) from tannery effluent to below the detection level in 18 h in both acidic and basic conditions . Additionally, the Cr-tolerant fungus Penicillium oxalicum SL2 was shown to reduce 40.6 and 96.1 mg/L of Cr­(VI) in 48 and 96 h, respectively, from electroplating wastewater; a remarkable 89.6% of 217.1 mg/L Cr­(VI) was also reduced from electroplating wastewater in 96 h . The reduction of Cr­(VI) by Penicillium oxalicum SL2 was attributed to oxalic acid secreted by Penicillium oxalicum SL2 and by biomass uptake through amine, carboxyl, and phosphate functional groups .…”
Section: Involvement Of Cr(v)/cr(iv) Species In Chromium Redox Reacti...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…75,87 The Cr-resistant fungus Paecilomyces lilacinus was shown to reduce 1.24 mg/L of Cr(VI) from tannery effluent to below the detection level in 18 h in both acidic and basic conditions. 88 Additionally, the Cr-tolerant fungus Penicillium oxalicum SL2 was shown to reduce 40.6 and 96.1 mg/L of Cr(VI) in 48 and 96 h, respectively, from electroplating wastewater; a remarkable 89.6% of 217.1 mg/L Cr(VI) was also reduced from electroplating wastewater in 96 h. 89 The reduction of Cr(VI) by Penicillium oxalicum SL2 was attributed to oxalic acid secreted by Penicillium oxalicum SL2 and by biomass uptake through amine, carboxyl, and phosphate functional groups. 87 Interestingly, Mn 2+ has been shown to promote Cr(VI) reduction by oxalic acid, posing another mechanism for the natural Cr(VI) reduction and application to wastewater remediation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…2020 ). It was also reported to be used to remediate toxic metals like chromium and lead ( Long et al . 2018 ; Tian et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%