“…At present, research on superalloys has focused on a variety of aspects. Some studies have investigated the microstructure analysis and hot deformation behavior of nickel-based superalloys [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]. In these studies, optical microscopy (OM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), and other analytical techniques were used to study the grain morphology, grain boundary evolution, and dynamic recrystallization nucleation mechanism of nickel-based superalloys under different hot deformation conditions.…”