2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.hal.2016.11.002
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Characterization of total retinoid-like activity of compounds produced by three common phytoplankton species

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Retinoic acid has more recently been identified in cyanobacteria both grown in culture and in blooms isolated in China, where it is thought to be responsible for the mutagenesis of frogs [3][4][5][6][7][8][9] Thus far, no mechanism for cyanobacterial retinoic acid production has been defined, beyond it being a potential degradation product of retinal [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Retinoic acid has more recently been identified in cyanobacteria both grown in culture and in blooms isolated in China, where it is thought to be responsible for the mutagenesis of frogs [3][4][5][6][7][8][9] Thus far, no mechanism for cyanobacterial retinoic acid production has been defined, beyond it being a potential degradation product of retinal [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 The production of retinoids by algae and cyanobacteria was found to be dependent on species, origin, and growth stage 21,27 and could be affected by environmental parameters like light, temperature, and nutrient levels. 26 For example, concentrations of RAs and 4-oxo-RAs in O. nigroviridis (CCAP 1459/9; 31.0 ± 7.3 ng/g dm) were two times higher than those in Spirulina subsalsa (CCAP 1475/1; 12.2 ± 2.1 ng/g dm). In cultured cyanobacteria, 13c-RA and 13c-oxo-RA were the dominant compounds, accounting for 51%−71% of total concentrations, followed by at-RA and at-4oxo-RA with 18%−26% (Figure 1C; Table S4).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…It is, therefore, suggested that some RAs and 4-oxo-RAs in surface films originate from cyanobacteria. Relatively large concentrations of retinoids were also detected in freshwater cyanobacteria including Microcystis aeruginosa. , A recent study has suggested that RAs can be transformed from retinal by a cyanobacterial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) that is much evolutionarily closer to its counterpart in animals . The production of retinoids by algae and cyanobacteria was found to be dependent on species, origin, and growth stage , and could be affected by environmental parameters like light, temperature, and nutrient levels .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phytoplankton. Phytoplankton, which contain valuable phytonutrients and bioactive compounds (1909.1 mg/l of protein, 55.4 mg/L of carbohydrates, and 6.5 mg/L of lipid, and 0.064-0.234 ng/10 6 cells of retinoid-like activity of metabolites), have signifcant implications for hatcheries and larval development [87,88]. Te contents ((%) of total fatty acid) of main fatty acid from the classes Cyanophyceae, Chlorophyceae, Chlorodendrophyceae, Pyramimonadophyceae, Mamiellophiceae, Trebouxiophyceae, Porphyridophyceae, Cryptophyceae, Coccolithophyceae, Pavlovophyceae, Eustigmatophyceae, Raphidophyceae, Pelagophyceae, Dinophyceae, and the phylum Bacillariophyta are shown in Table 4.…”
Section: General Properties Of Natural Biota As Promising Candidates ...mentioning
confidence: 99%