2012 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management 2012
DOI: 10.1109/ieem.2012.6838044
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Characterizing product-service systems in the healthcare industry — An internal stakeholder perspective

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…PSS value proposition representation involves the use of a structured-diagram to show the PSS elements and their relationships (Yip, Phaal and Probert, 2015). Service Blueprint (Shostack, 1982) is among the most discussed methods for representing the PSS process.…”
Section: Methods For Representing the Pss Value Propositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…PSS value proposition representation involves the use of a structured-diagram to show the PSS elements and their relationships (Yip, Phaal and Probert, 2015). Service Blueprint (Shostack, 1982) is among the most discussed methods for representing the PSS process.…”
Section: Methods For Representing the Pss Value Propositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Lifecycle Value Representation is another approach developed to represent the value of product concepts to design teams in the preliminary stages of PSS design (Bertoni, Bertoni and Isaksson, 2013). In the PSS characterization approach, Yip, Phaal and Probert (2015) proposed to identify the level of perceived value by customers regarding a PSS offering. However, those methods do not represent the value proposition combined with the potential benefits from the perceptions of stakeholders.…”
Section: Methods For Representing the Pss Value Propositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The structure of the CNN generally contains these layers (Figure 3) 29–33 : Input layer: input for data. Convolution layer: feature extraction and feature mapping using convolution nucleus. Excitation layer: since convolution is also a linear operation, nonlinear mapping needs to be increased. Pooled layer: under sampling, sparse processing of feature maps, reduce the amount of data computing. Full connection layer: usually refitting at the tail of CNN to reduce the loss of feature information. Convolution neural network algorithm process: The output value of each neuron is calculated forward (representing the first neuron of the network, the same as below); The error term of each neuron is calculated in reverse, and is also called sensitivity in some literatures. It is actually the bias of the loss function of the network on the neuron‐weighted input. Calculate the gradient of each neuron connection weight (represents the weight of the neuron i connection to neuron). Finally, update each weight according to the gradient fall law. …”
Section: Design Of Sports Injury Medical System Based On Iotmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, some commonly quoted characteristics of products and services have their origins in concepts proposed by Adam Smith and Jean-Baptiste Say in the 18 th century, Nassau Senior in the 19 th century and Joan Robinson in the 20 th century [14][15][16]. Since the 1960s, a common perspective adopted by scholars is that products are tangible, and services are intangible, heterogeneous, inseparable, and perishable [17]. Another perspective to separate services from products is that a product is a tradable object [18], while a service is an act performed [19][20][21] to change the state of objects and/or people [21][22][23][24].…”
Section: Product Service and Product-service Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%