Charitable Activities in Modern Russia

Хамадеева

2021

Vestnik universiteta

Self Cite

The article considers the social activities of non-governmental organizations in relation to families with children in the context of the modernization of the system of social services for the population, which is aimed at encouraging citizens to independently overcome life difficulties. The paper analyses the social activities of commercial and non-profit organizations, innovative technologies, the quality and variety of services provided to families in need. The authors determine the main barriers to their interaction with government agencies. The study notes, that social activities of commercial and non-commercial organizations expand the range of social services, their accessibility to the population, improve the quality and efficiency. The paper defines the priority directions of activities of socially oriented NGOs in relation to families and children in the context of Russian realities: assistance to families in the development and upbringing of children, assistance in employment and adaptation of mothers, social support for families in need, etc. The study established that the non-governmental sector responds quickly to the needs of citizens and acute social problems, which allows it to be an effective performer of social services. The authors conclude that in Russia it is necessary to form an effective management system for the development of non-governmental organizations as providers of services to families in need, optimize inter-sectoral collaboration. Social activities of the non-governmental sector have great potential and development prospects.

Section: основные результатыunclassified

Social activities of non-governmental organizations in relation to families with children

Садыков¹,

Хамадеева

2021

Vestnik universiteta

Self Cite

The fundamental renewal of the social security system protecting interests of families with children

Садыков

2021

NIPS

Subject. The social welfare for families with children is actively evolving in Russia. Its social and legislative framework is advanced as well, promoting the respective organizational, material and technological basis. The technology for assisting and supporting the said category is renewed. The fundamental renewal of social support practices for families with children depends on the adoption of the new social welfare legislation. Objectives. We analyze processes renewing the social welfare for families with children and articulate what specifically can be done to support them. Methods. The study involves a set of general research methods, including logic, systems, comparative, functional, statistical and sociological ones. Results. We determined how it is possible to shift from social servicing to strengthening reproductive and educational opportunities of families, especially young ones. This implies various aspects and mechanisms for assistance by type of family, their problems and needs. The article demonstrates the transition from socio-economic support to socio-cultural, socio-educational, socio-psychological servicing. The fundamental renewal of various social servicing practices was found to result in a growing role of non-governmental sector. Conclusions and Relevance. Implementing and developing a personalized servicing program, as a new simplified service procedure, is a promising step to enhance the efficiency and quality of social welfare services. In Russia, the social welfare system can be mainly updated by activating the social activity of profit-making and non-profit entities. Self-help, self-organization of families seem to be the most promising trends, as the social welfare system is being technologically reshaped.

Social Service of the Population in the Conditions of Its Modernization: Theoretical Aspects

Садыков

Хамадеева

2021

Vestnik universiteta

Аннотация. В современных условиях система социального обслуживания населения находится на этапе инновационного реформирования и модернизации, которое обусловлено реализацией нового федерального закона «Об основах социального обслуживания граждан в Российской Федерации». Это целый комплекс новшеств в сфере философии, психологии, идеологии социального обслуживания, мотивации и стимулировании кадров, активизации информационных и социальных технологий, организационно-правового регулирования процессов предоставления услуг. Важные нововведения состоят в законодательных требованиях к организации социальной службы, параметрам оценки нуждающихся граждан, определению подушевых показателей для финансирования социальных услуг. Все подразделения и функции социальной защиты основаны на использовании новых технологий и управленческих решений, апробированных в региональных организациях. Унификация и модернизация всей системы социальных услуг привела к возникновению единых базовых понятий. Все это способствует эффективному взаимодействию поставщиков и получателей услуг, оперативной обратной связи, необходимой для повышения качества обслуживания.