кандидат социологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник сектора социально-политических исследований, Институт социально-экономических исследований, Уфимский федеральный исследовательский центр РАН,

Устойчивое развитие регионов ПРОБЛЕМЫ БЕДНОСТИ И БЛАГОСОСТОЯНИЕ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ НЕСТАБИЛЬНОСТИ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ * Рамиль Мидхатович САДЫКОВ кандидат социологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник сектора социально-политических исследований, Институт социально-экономических исследований Уфимского научного центра Российской академии наук,

Сharitable organizations and charitable activities in Russia and their role in modern conditions have been considered. Charity in Russia today is a significant and important institution that continues the social policy of the state. The reasons, forms and types of charity have been presented. The innovative forms of charity have been identifed: SMS donations, using charity portals and donation services, purchasing a product or service in favor of charity, charity events, and volunteering. A promising form of charitable activity is volunteering. According to the results of a sociological study, charity is popular among the population: 89.5% of respondents have ever been involved in charity. In general, the respondents have a positive image of charity in Russia. Most of the respondents in one way or another have ever taken part in charity and noted the possibility of participation in the future.

Subject. This article deals with the issues of social justice and a high quality of life, creating favorable economic and social conditions. Objectives. The article aims to assess the rate and changes in poverty in Russia and the Republic of Bashkortostan and develop complementary measures to reduce it. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of logical, comparative, economic and statistical analyses, the results of sociological studies, and official statistics. Results. The article highlights additional measures to reduce poverty in the region, including the establishment of a minimum social standard of living in each particular region that determines the poverty rate. Conclusions. Various factors, such as economic sanctions, economic slowdowns, territorial and regional imbalances, lead to living standards decline and poverty rise.

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