Chemical Composition of the Leaf Oil of<i>Lantana camara</i>

Rana, Virendra Singh; Prasad, D.; Blázquez, María Amparo

doi:10.1080/10412905.2005.9698874

Cited by 24 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The germacrene-D was present in some EOLC analyzed (Sundufu & Shoushan, 2003;Da Silva et al, 1999;Khan et al, 2002) and the cariophylene groups were observed to be the only versatile components present in every EOLC analyzed by different authors (Ngassoum et al, 1999;Sefidkon, 2002;Rana, 2005), which is confirmed by the present work.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 89%

Essential oil from leaves of Lantana camara: a potential source of medicine against leishmaniasis

Machado

Valente²,

Lesche³

et al. 2012

Rev. bras. farmacogn.

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Abstract:Leishmaniasis is an infection of viscera or tegument caused by protozoa Leishmania sp. The extensive period required for the treatment, which involves the use of toxic medicines, leads patients to drop treatment increasing the development of resistant forms of Leishmania sp. Lantana camara L., Verbenaceae, is a tropical plant native from America. Folk uses have been described for treatment of tumors, tetanus, rheumatism and malaria. This study evaluates the leishmanicidal activity of the essential oil of leaves from L. camara on promastigote forms of Leishmania chagasi and L. amazonensis and its toxic effects on Artemia salina (brine shrimp test), macrophage cultures and BALB/c mice. The chemical composition was evaluated using the gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometer (GC-MS). Thirty substances, mostly mono and sesquiterpenes were identifi ed. The most representative constituents were: germacrene D (24.90%), farnesene derivatives (22%) and (E)-cariophylene (14.31%). Bioassays revealed a signifi cant leishmanicidal activity of essential oil against L. amazonensis (IC50 0.25 μg/ mL) and a potential toxic effect on Brine shrimp (LC50 10 μg/mL) and macrophage assays (CC50 4 μg/mL), while there was no toxic manifestation on mice. The data show the relevant potential of L. camara as a source of medicine for leishmaniasis treatment.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 89%

Essential oil from leaves of Lantana camara: a potential source of medicine against leishmaniasis

Machado

Valente²,

Lesche³

et al. 2012

Rev. bras. farmacogn.

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“…A survey of the literature indicates that there is a great deal of diversity in the composition of the essential oils of L. camara growing in different localities, and several chemotypes have been described, including a sabinene/cineole/ β ‐caryophyllene chemotype from Nigeria and Iran ; β ‐caryophyllene/ γ ‐muurolene/bicyclogermacrene from Costa Rica ; germacrene D (15.9%), β ‐caryophyllene (12.4%), α ‐humulene (9.3%) from China ; β ‐caryophyllene (34.6%), caryophyllene oxide (10.8%) from Algeria ; β ‐caryophyllene (9.8%), 1,8‐cineole (9.4%), and β ‐pinene (8.2%) from Egypt ; davanone (23.5%), β ‐caryophyllene (11.7%)/sabinene or davanone (15%)/ β ‐caryophyllene (12%) from Madagascar ; β ‐caryophyllene (23.3%), α ‐humulene (11.5%), germacrene D (10.9%) or davanone/ β ‐caryophyllene/bicyclogermacrene from India ; ( E )‐nerolidol (43.4%), δ ‐cadinene (7.6%), from Cuba ; germacrene D (31.0%) and β ‐caryophyllene (14.8%) from Venezuela ; and bicyclogermacrene (19.4%), isocaryophyllene (16.7%), valencene (12.9%), and germacrene D (12.3%) from Brazil . In this report, we have analyzed the essential oil compositions of L. camara collected from different geographical locations: Artemisa in Cuba, Biratnagar in Nepal, and Sana'a in Yemen.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Chemical Diversity of Lantana camara: Analyses of Essential Oil Samples from Cuba, Nepal, and Yemen

Satyal

Crouch

Monzote

et al. 2016

Chemistry & Biodiversity

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The aerial parts of Lantana camara L. were collected from three different geographical locations: Artemisa (Cuba), Biratnagar (Nepal), and Sana'a (Yemen). The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. A cluster analysis of 39 L. camara essential oil compositions revealed eight major chemotypes: β-caryophyllene, germacrene D, ar-curcumene/zingiberene, γ-curcumen-15-al/epi-β-bisabolol, (E)-nerolidol, davanone, eugenol/alloaromadendrene, and carvone. The sample from Cuba falls into the group dominated by (E)-nerolidol, the sample from Nepal is a davanone chemotype, and the sample from Yemen belongs to the β-caryophyllene chemotype. The chemical composition of L. camara oil plays a role in the biological activity; the β-caryophyllene and (E)-nerolidol chemotypes showed antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities.

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“…Thus, the first aim of this study was to evaluate the essential oil of two endemic Lantana species from the salt marsh Atlantic forest landscape in Brazil (Lantana lucida Schauer and Lantana salzmannii Schauer). The second was to characterize the intraspecific variation of the essential oil composition in natural populations of those Lantana species, as well as 13 Lantana species published in the literature (Lantana achyranthifolia (Hernandes et al, 2005), Lantana aculeate (Saxena and Sharma, 1999), Lantana balansae (De Viana et al, 1973), Lantana camara (Rana et al, 2005), Lantana canescens (Sena Filho et al, 2010), Lantana hirta (Walden et al, 2009), Lantana involucrate (Pino et al, 2006), Lantana fucata (De Oliveira et al, 2008), Lantana radula (Sena Filho et al, 2010), Lantana salviifolia (Ouamba et al, 2006), Lantana trifolia (Juliao et al, 2009), Lantana velutina (Walden et al, 2009) and Lantana xenica (Juliani et al, 2002)) using the Weighted Pair Grouping Method (WPGM). The third was to cluster the 15 Lantana species based on their (E)-caryophyllene concentration.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemical and molecular characterization of fifteen species from the Lantana (Verbenaceae) genus

Filho

Rabbani

Silva

et al. 2012

Biochemical Systematics and Ecology

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The essential oil from two Lantana species (Lantana lucida Schauer and Lantana salzmannii Schauer) were evaluated for their chemical composition by GC/MS. Results showed 17 predominant compounds for L. lucida, among which (E)-caryophyllene (19.0%) and a-humulene (33.0%) were the major components. L. salzmannii showed the presence of 58 compounds, the most abundant of which were (E)-caryophyllene (15.6%) and selin-11-en-4-ol (11.2%). Next, cluster analyses of the chemical composition of the volatile fraction of five Lantana species from our studies (Lantana radula, Lantana canescens, L. lucida, L. salzmannii and Lantana camara), as well as 10 Lantana species published in the literature (Lantana achyranthifolia, Lantana aculeata,

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Chemical Composition of the Leaf Oil ofLantana camara

Cited by 24 publications

References 7 publications

Essential oil from leaves of Lantana camara: a potential source of medicine against leishmaniasis

Essential oil from leaves of Lantana camara: a potential source of medicine against leishmaniasis

The Chemical Diversity of Lantana camara: Analyses of Essential Oil Samples from Cuba, Nepal, and Yemen

Chemical and molecular characterization of fifteen species from the Lantana (Verbenaceae) genus

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