Chemical control of weeds in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Iran

Eskandar, Zand; Baghestani, M. A.; AghaAlikhani, Majid; Soufizadeh, Saeid; ., M. Khayami; Pourazar, R; Sabeti, Peyman; Jamali, Mohammad Khan; Bagherani, N; Forouzesh, S

doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2010.07.004

Cited by 28 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…In summary, it can be observed that the understanding of weed population dynamics, wheat cultivars and species interference is an important form of interaction between diff erent methods of control, especially cultural and chemical control by the use of herbicides (Zand et al 2010). Promising researches by specialists in the fi eld of weed sciences are being developed to generate eff ective and non-chemical alternatives for weed control in crops.…”

Section: Graphical Representation Of Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…At present, chemical control alone has not demonstrated sustainability due to the emergence of herbicide resistant weeds (Heap 2018). In addition, due to the negative environmental impacts of herbicide use, it is necessary to work on the possibility of interaction between crop and herbicide (Zand et al 2010), that is, cultural and preventive methods allied to the chemical control.…”

Section: Interference Periodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Weed interference period and economic threshold level of ryegrass in wheat

et al. 2019

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The results allowed concluding that the management methods of weed ryegrass must be adopted in the period between 11 and 21 days after crop emergence, which is described as a critical period of control of this weed. The wheat grain yield loss competing with ryegrass reached 59% when grown with ryegrass. For ETL, the linear regression model of the rectangular hyperbola adequately estimates grain yield losses in the presence of ryegrass. The cultivar presenting the lowest values of ETL, that is, less capacity to live with the weed, was TBIO Alvorada. The other cultivars presented similar ETL values.

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Section: Graphical Representation Of Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Interference Periodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Weed interference period and economic threshold level of ryegrass in wheat

et al. 2019

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“…Many authors refer to Malva as a weed. [69][70][71][72][73] It can be found as an invasive plant in food crops, except in cereal crops, in which no development has been observed. [74] M. sylvestris grows in different soil types, including rocky soils, and soil and media with different pH levels and with different amounts of phosphorus, nitrogen and organic carbon.…”

Section: Agronomic Economical and Ecological Aspectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[78][79][80] Malva can be eliminated easily through the use of herbicides, but their presence can be of ecological and economical importance. [69][70][71][72][73]87,88] The methanolic extracts, for (i, j) epidermal cells of the adaxial and abaxial surfaces, respectively; (k) overall aspect of the petiole. [28] (a)…”

Section: Agronomic Economical and Ecological Aspectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnobotanical and scientific aspects of Malva sylvestris L.: a millennial herbal medicine

Gasparetto

Martins

Hayashi

et al. 2012

Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

181

101

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Objectives Malva sylvestris L., known as common mallow, is native to Europe, North Africa and Asia. In the Mediterranean region, this species has a long history of use as food, and due to its therapeutic relevance, some parts of this plant have been employed in traditional and ethnoveterinary medicines. The leaves in particular have been reported to have potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-complementary, anticancer and skin tissue integrity activity. Additionally, an anti-ulcerogenic effect was recently proven, demonstrating that the aqueous extract was more effective than cimetidine, a potent medicine used to treat gastric ulcers. Due to its wide use and medicinal importance, many studies have been conducted; however, the information in the literature is very extensive and disseminated, making it difficult to use. Key findings A complete review involving the ethnobotanical and scientific aspects of M. sylvestris has been made. The research has provided evidence that M. sylvestris has potential use as a medicinal plant and has highlighted a need for more studies involving clinical and toxicological aspects of its use. Summary This review can contribute to the field with its historical context, and by describing the progress made, new ideas for researchers can arise.

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“…The degree of reduction in the weed biomass does not necessarily correspond to the degree of reduction in the weed population. When weed population decreases due to the herbicide application, more space and thus resources will be available for the remaining weeds which may result in higher growth of each plant and thus lower reduction in the weed biomass [21]. Baghestani et al [22] found that meosulfuron-methyl plus iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium (WG) was a good herbicide option for weed control in wheat.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Management of Isoproturon-Resistant Phalaris minor in Wheat by Alternate Herbicides under Tarai Region Conditions

Prinsa¹,

Cj²,

Babita³

et al. 2019

J Agri Sci Food Res

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Phalaris minor Retz. is a major weed of wheat crop across many continents. It is highly competitive in nature and mimics the wheat morphology. Consideration is given to the eradication of isoproturon resistance Phalaris minor and management approaches designated to minimize the impact of resistance. For management of isoproturon-resistant Phalaris minor in wheat crop in the tarai region by alternate herbicides, a field experiment was carried out during the winter season of 2016-17 and 2017-18. The broadcasting of isoproturon resistant Phalaris minor seeds was done before sowing of wheat in field. Treatments included (T1) Pendimethalin @ 750 g a.i./ha, (T2) Pendimethalin+Metribuzin @ 750+210 g a.i./ha, (T3) Pendimethalin+Metribuzin fb mesosulfuron+Idosulfuron (RM) @ 750+210 fb 12+2.4 g a.i./ha, (T4) Pendimethalin+Metribuzin fb 'Clodinafop+Metsulfuron-methyl'(RM) @ 750+210 fb 60+4 g a.i./ha, (T5) Pendimethalin fb Clodinafop propargyl @ 750 fb 60 g a.i./ha, (T6) Pendimethalin fb 'Clodinafop+Metsulfuronmethyl'(RM) @ 750 fb 60+4 g a.i./ha, (T7) Pendimethalin fb Mesosulfuron+Idosulfuron (RM) @ 750 fb 12+2.4 g a.i./ha, (T8) 'Clodinafop+Metsulfuron-methyl'(RM) @ 60+4 g a.i./ha, (T9) Mesosulfuron+Idosulfuron (RM) @ 12+2.4 g a.i./ha, (T10) Weedy. There was no phytotoxicity of any of the herbicide treatments on crop during both the years. The tank-mix or sequential application of herbicides would be a better option than their applications alone to manage the serious problem of herbicide-resistant P. minor in wheat.

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Chemical control of weeds in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Iran

Cited by 28 publications

References 7 publications

Weed interference period and economic threshold level of ryegrass in wheat

Weed interference period and economic threshold level of ryegrass in wheat

Ethnobotanical and scientific aspects of Malva sylvestris L.: a millennial herbal medicine

Management of Isoproturon-Resistant Phalaris minor in Wheat by Alternate Herbicides under Tarai Region Conditions

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