2020
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202007209
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Chemical Synthesis Elucidates the Key Antigenic Epitope of the Autism‐Related Bacterium Clostridium bolteae Capsular Octadecasaccharide

Abstract: The gut pathogen Clostridium bolteae has been associated with the onset of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). To create vaccines against C. bolteae,itisimportant to identify exact protective epitopes of the immunologically active capsular polysaccharide (CPS). Here,aseries of C. bolteae CPS glycans,u pt oa no ctadecasaccharide,w as prepared. Keyt o achieving the total syntheses is a[2+ +2] coupling strategy based on a b-d-Rhap-(1!3)-ad -Manp repeating unit that in turn was accessed by astereoselective b-d-rhamnos… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…To our delight, the reaction still occurred with a high β/α ratio of 10 : 1 ( 1 J C,H =156 Hz for β‐anomer) under the stand conditions, giving the desired nonasaccharide 31 in 83 % yield. Nonasaccharide 31 could be used for further elongation as well as anomeric coupling of proper linker for potential vaccine studies [28] …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To our delight, the reaction still occurred with a high β/α ratio of 10 : 1 ( 1 J C,H =156 Hz for β‐anomer) under the stand conditions, giving the desired nonasaccharide 31 in 83 % yield. Nonasaccharide 31 could be used for further elongation as well as anomeric coupling of proper linker for potential vaccine studies [28] …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonasaccharide 31 could be used for further elongation as well as anomeric coupling of proper linker for potential vaccine studies. [28] The concept of HAD has been used to rationalize the stereoselectivities in many reports. [3h, 31] Despite the support from many control reactions, [7,8,12] arguments still arise due to the lack of direct physical evidence such as a well-defined 1 H NMR monitoring of alcohol proton (OH), [1c, 32] particularly in a complex interaction system with bulky glycosyl acceptor.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Upon assembly of the protected polysaccharide target, either by polymerization or chemical synthesis, the removal of the PGs often proved to be challenging. Aggregation [ 93 , 156 157 437 ], degradation (both during methanolysis [ 93 ] and hydrogenolysis [ 294 , 325 326 ]), substituent migration [ 322 , 438 ] or cleavage are among the most common issues encountered. The development of better PGs that can be removed quantitatively is highly desirable.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the synthesis of large bacterial polysaccharides containing ᴅ-Man, and ᴅ/ʟ-Rha mixed structures was reported [ 325 326 ]. The O -antigen of Bacteroides vulgatus consisted of alternating α(1–3)-ʟ-Rha and β(1–4)-ᴅ-Man linkages.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
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