Chervil

Farooqi, A. A.; Srinivasappa, K. N.

doi:10.1533/9780857095688.268

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Chervil is a traditional remedy for bad dreams, burns and stomach problems and supposedly, the whole plant alleviates hiccups. It is used as an eyewash for rinsing and refreshing the eyes [ 11 , 12 ]. Previous research regarding chemical composition of Anthriscus has been mainly focused on the flavonoids present in A. sylvestris .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Extract of Herba Anthrisci cerefolii: Chemical Profiling and Insights into Its Anti-Glioblastoma and Antimicrobial Mechanism of Actions

et al. 2021

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Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm. is a plant traditionally used around the globe since antiquity. Although widely used in many traditional medicines in different cultures, from the scientific point of view it is poorly investigated. Glioblastoma, a tumor type with poor prognosis, is the most common and lethal brain tumor in adults. Current therapeutic strategies for glioblastoma include surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. On the other hand, it has been revealed that patients with cancers are highly susceptible to microbial infections due to the invasive nature of cancer treatment approaches. This study was designed to investigate the chemical profile of herba Anthriscii cerefoli methanolic extract by applying UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS4 analysis and to analyze its anti-glioblastoma and antimicrobial activities. This study revealed that methanolic extract of herba Anthrisc cerefolii contained phenolic acids and flavonoids, with 32 compounds being identified. Anti-glioblastoma activity was investigated in vitro using A172 glioblastoma cell line. The cytotoxic effects of the extract on A172 cells were compared to the same effect on primary human gingival fibroblast (HGF-1) cells. Decreased rate of proliferation and changes in cell morphology were detected upon treatment of A172 cells with the extract. The antimicrobial activity of extract was tested against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida species. The extract was active against the tested bacterium and yeasts, inhibiting free floating cells and microbial biofilms. This study is the first one to provide a detailed description of the chemical profile of A. cerefolium extract dealing with scientific insights into its anti-glioblastoma and antimicrobial activities.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Extract of Herba Anthrisci cerefolii: Chemical Profiling and Insights into Its Anti-Glioblastoma and Antimicrobial Mechanism of Actions

et al. 2021

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“…(Davis et al 1996), one of the most important phytosanitary problems in olive groves (Roca et al 2016). Moreover, A. cerefolium, commonly named chervil, has the benefit of being a secondary crop that could be harvested for culinary and medicinal purposes (Farooqi and Srinivasappa 2012).…”

Section: Selection Of Plantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dispersal behaviour, ecology and control of Philaenus spumarius : the main vector of Xylella fastidiosa in Europe

Blasco¹

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por abrirme el camino para empezar a trabajar en el centro.Marina, la que ha sido una inspiración y un apoyo constante desde que entré en el laboratorio. Has sido una gran mentora y compañera. Te he echado de menos en esta última etapa.Gracias a todas mis compañeras del laboratorio. María, por el trabajo codo con codo en el campo hasta en los terrenos más hostiles, por las charlas infinitas y por todo tu trabajo en el laboratorio, sin el cual investigar no hubiera sido posible. Elisa, por tu paciencia infinita y por ayudarme a poner a punto el flight-mill. Borja, siempre cuidando de mis Sonchus. Marcos, por los miles de horas cuidando Philaenus y trabajando en el campo hasta la extenuación, además de un compañero me llevo un amigo. Ana, corriendo aventuras juntas desde

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Habitat manipulation for sustainable management of Philaenus spumarius, the main vector of Xylella fastidiosa in Europe

Morente

Ramírez²,

Lago

et al. 2022

Pest Management Science

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Background: The unexpected Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) outbreak in Europe has led to aggressive management of the disease in recent years. As there is no cure for infected plants, management of vector populations is mandatory to contain the spread of Xf in infected areas. We aimed to assess the suitability of plant species commonly used as cover crops for the population growth of Philaenus spumarius L. (Aphrophoridae). Thus, we conducted a series of no-choice and multiple-choice assays to assess the oviposition preference of P. spumarius adults as well as the development and mortality rate of nymphs on 10 candidate plant species under laboratory and semi-field conditions. Our results will help to design ecological infrastructures, including a pull-push strategy for effective management of Xf vectors in olive groves.Results: Results showed that Anthriscus cerefolium is a suitable plant to enhance oviposition but has a lethal effect on the first nymphal instars of P. spumarius. Moreover, Diplotaxis tenuifolia is not suitable for oviposition or nymphal development. Sinapis alba does not enhance oviposition but is suitable for nymphal development with a medium-high cumulative mortality of the nymphs. Conversely, adults and nymphs had a high preference and low mortality on Taraxacum officinale, and nymphs showed a medium-high preference on Lavandula angustifolia, suggesting that these two species should be avoided as ground cover plants on Xf-susceptible crops. Conclusion:The results obtained in our study open new ways to manage the vectors of Xf by using specific plant species as ground cover, which in turn will reduce the spread and prevalence of Xf.

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Chervil

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Extract of Herba Anthrisci cerefolii: Chemical Profiling and Insights into Its Anti-Glioblastoma and Antimicrobial Mechanism of Actions

Extract of Herba Anthrisci cerefolii: Chemical Profiling and Insights into Its Anti-Glioblastoma and Antimicrobial Mechanism of Actions

Dispersal behaviour, ecology and control of Philaenus spumarius : the main vector of Xylella fastidiosa in Europe

Habitat manipulation for sustainable management of Philaenus spumarius, the main vector of Xylella fastidiosa in Europe

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