2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.008
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Childhood cumulative contextual risk and depression diagnosis among young adults: The mediating roles of adolescent alcohol use and perceived social support

Abstract: This study examined associations between cumulative contextual risk in childhood and depression diagnosis in early adulthood, testing two adolescent mediating mechanisms, alcohol use and perceived social support from family and friends, while accounting for the stability of internalizing problems over time and examining possible gender moderation. Multiple group mediation analyses were conducted using parent- and adolescent-report as well as hospital records data from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 (N … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Depressive symptoms are also more prevalent among girls (Cummings et al 2013) and can be two to three times higher when compared to boys. This trend is consistent among socially disadvantaged girls and is more pronounced among girls at-risk of school failure (Patwardhan et al 2017). DISADVANTAGED YOUTHS' SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING….7…”
Section: Gender Age and Subjective Well-being Among Disadvantaged Ymentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Depressive symptoms are also more prevalent among girls (Cummings et al 2013) and can be two to three times higher when compared to boys. This trend is consistent among socially disadvantaged girls and is more pronounced among girls at-risk of school failure (Patwardhan et al 2017). DISADVANTAGED YOUTHS' SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING….7…”
Section: Gender Age and Subjective Well-being Among Disadvantaged Ymentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Table 2 presents the risk and associating factors for emotional and behavioural problems. Regarding emotional problems, female gender [54], single-parent family [51], problems in motor functions and learning difficulties [55], multi-site musculoskeletal pain [8] and physical inactivity [56] were common factors associated with more severe emotional problems. In addition, use of cannabis and alcohol in adolescence in females predicted later inpatient hospital diagnoses of emotional disorders (e.g.…”
Section: Emotional and Behavioural Problemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some specific child characteristics were associated with behavioural problems: behavioural problems were more common among children with intellectual disability [28] and also learning difficulties were associated with behavioural problems in childhood [54]. Psychologically distant interaction with the father was associated with behavioural problems at school in a sub-study based on single parent and reconstructed families [11].…”
Section: Risk or Associating Factors For Emotional Problems In Childhmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to extensive clinical and survey data, large amounts of genetic data are available for around 4,000 members of the NFBC1986. Psychiatric studies using the NFBC1986 data have included studies on attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder [22][23][24], depression [25], psychosis risk and substance use [26][27][28][29].…”
Section: The Psycohorts Consortiummentioning
confidence: 99%