“…Although the implementation of learning is still separated, the teaching of literature is still integrated with language learning in the curriculum. This study uses a comprehensive approach model for teaching literature in language learning, one which consists of four types of approaches, namely text approach, context approach, reader approach, and language approach (Chou, 2022;Martin & Spencer, 2020). The text approach is the teaching of literature that focuses on the intrinsic elements of literary works and types of literary works, while the context approach emphasises the contextual aspect of a literary work which includes the author, history, culture, and society when the work was created (Brems et al, 2020;McLean Davies et al, 2020).…”