2006
DOI: 10.1021/ol061194b
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Chirality Multiplication and Efficient Chirality Transfer in exo- and endo-Radical Cyclization Reactions of 4-(4‘-Iodobutyl)quinolones

Abstract: [reaction: see text] Enantioselective radical cyclization reactions were performed in the presence of chiral complexing agent 1. The title compounds 3 yielded, depending on the 3'-substitution (R = H, Me), the corresponding endo- (4) or exo-product (5). The highest enantioselectivities (99% and 94% ee) were achieved with 2.5 equiv of complexing agent. The cyclization product trans-4 was obtained in 55% ee in the presence of only 0.1 equiv of complexing agent.

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Cited by 43 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…The general procedure to prepare these compounds relied on an acid-catalyzed condensation between the respective b-keto derivatives (which in some cases exist as enols) and either 3-iodopropanol or 2,2-dimethyl-3-iodopropanol. [13,14] Refluxing ab enzene solution in aD ean-Stark apparatus gave the respective dihydropyridones 3a and 3b,c yclopentenones 3c and 3d,c yclohexenones 3e and 3f,a nd tetronate 3g (entries 1-7, respectively)i ny ields of 41-96 %. For the synthesis of tetronate 3h,atwo-stepp athway was taken, which involved an initial Mitsunobu reaction [15] of tetronic acid [16] with 3-chloropropanol followed by aF inkelstein reaction [17] (Scheme 2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The general procedure to prepare these compounds relied on an acid-catalyzed condensation between the respective b-keto derivatives (which in some cases exist as enols) and either 3-iodopropanol or 2,2-dimethyl-3-iodopropanol. [13,14] Refluxing ab enzene solution in aD ean-Stark apparatus gave the respective dihydropyridones 3a and 3b,c yclopentenones 3c and 3d,c yclohexenones 3e and 3f,a nd tetronate 3g (entries 1-7, respectively)i ny ields of 41-96 %. For the synthesis of tetronate 3h,atwo-stepp athway was taken, which involved an initial Mitsunobu reaction [15] of tetronic acid [16] with 3-chloropropanol followed by aF inkelstein reaction [17] (Scheme 2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter result provided hope that a catalytic reaction course might be feasible with the benzophenone 4 described earlier. [6] The solvent, trifluorotoluene, [11] and the irradiation conditions (l = 366 nm) were adapted to achieve maximum stability and selective excitation of the sensitizer. Indeed, compound 1 shows only a weak UV absorption at wavelengths of more than 350 nm.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Insofern bestand eine gute Aussicht, dass mit dem von uns früher beschriebenen Benzophenon 4 eine katalytische Reaktionsführung möglich sein würde. Das Lösungsmittel (Trifluortoluol) [11] und die Bedingungen (l = 366 nm) wurden angepasst, um eine möglichst hohe Stabilität des Sensibilisators sowie dessen selektive Anregung zu erzielen. 1 zeigt nur eine schwache UV-Absorption bei Wellenlängen über l > 350 nm, und als Konsequenz ergab die Bestrahlung mit einer Lichtquelle, die bei 366 nm emittiert (siehe Hintergrundinformationen), ohne Katalysator nach einer Stunde bei Zimmertemperatur nur einen geringen Umsatz (Tabelle 1, Nr.…”
unclassified
“…Insofern bestand eine gute Aussicht, dass mit dem von uns früher beschriebenen Benzophenon 4 eine katalytische Reaktionsführung möglich sein würde. Das Lösungsmittel (Trifluortoluol) [11] [12] der Xanthonring gebildet und nach Abspaltung der Isopropyl-Schutzgruppe das Produkt 9 als freies Phenol erhalten. Die Veresterung mit dem gemischten Anhydrid rac-10 (siehe Hintergrundinformationen) [13,14] ergab rac-11.…”
unclassified