2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2012.01.005
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Chlorophyll fluorescence as a marker for herbicide mechanisms of action

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Cited by 134 publications
(115 citation statements)
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“…23 Additionally, a number of natural products also reduce the efficiency of photosynthesis by other means. 21 Continuing with our studies on fungal products, in the present work we report the herbicidal potential of depsides 1 and 2, previously isolated from the fungus Cladosporium uredinicola found in fruits of Guava (Figure 1). 25 These compounds, used at increasing concentrations, affected the different photosynthetic activities, measured with polarographic techniques and fluorescence induction curves of chlorophyll a (ChL a) of PS II.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 86%
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“…23 Additionally, a number of natural products also reduce the efficiency of photosynthesis by other means. 21 Continuing with our studies on fungal products, in the present work we report the herbicidal potential of depsides 1 and 2, previously isolated from the fungus Cladosporium uredinicola found in fruits of Guava (Figure 1). 25 These compounds, used at increasing concentrations, affected the different photosynthetic activities, measured with polarographic techniques and fluorescence induction curves of chlorophyll a (ChL a) of PS II.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Also, herbicides inhibiting lipid synthesis (inhibitors of verylong-chain fatty acid synthase) also indirectly affect this process. 21 Furthermore, according to Endo et al, 22 barbatic acid inhibited the oxygen evolution complex in spinach thylakoid membranes and also affected the parameters of chlorophyll a (ChL a) fluorescence, with its site of interaction located at PS II. In addition, the targets of lecanorin and gyrophoric acid were located at the watersplitting enzyme level and in one of the redox enzymes in the range of electron transport from P 680 to Q A .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O uso de herbicidas inibidores do FSII provoca o bloqueio do fluxo de elétrons entre os fotossistemas na membrana dos tilacóides por ligaremse ao sítio da quinona B (Q B ) da proteína D1 do FSII, impedindo a ligação da plastoquinona (VENTRELLA et al, 2010). Em decorrência do bloqueio do fluxo de elétrons, uma maior porção de energia de excitação absorvida pelos pigmentos foliares é dissipada como fluorescência (DAYAN & ZACCARO, 2012). Dessa forma, através do fluorômetro, é possível mensurar a taxa de fluorescência da clorofila a e, a partir deste parâmetro, determinar a taxa de transferência de elétrons no FSII (BAKER, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…As mensurações de fluorescência podem ser utilizadas para indicar a susceptibilidade de plantas daninhas e/ou culturas a alguns herbicidas inibidores de fotossíntese, podendo inclusive quantificar o grau de interferência nas plantas (KORRES et al, 2003;BAKER, 2008;ARALDI et al, 2011;DAYAN & ZACCARO, 2012;GIROTTO et al, 2012). A taxa de transporte de elétrons do FSII também tem sido utilizada para estudos de dinâmica de herbicidas em diversas plantas (ARALDI, et al, 2011;DAYAN & ZACCARO, 2012), pois permite determinar o efeito da atuação de herbicidas em concentração de 0,5µmol dm -3 , enquanto o método tradicional, que inclui a medição do parâmetro Fv/Fm, permite detectar apenas em concentrações 100 vezes maiores (ABBASPOOR et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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