2010
DOI: 10.4103/0975-5950.79219
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Chronic suppurative osteomyelitis of maxilla mimicking actinimycotic osteomyelitis: A rare case report

Abstract: Osteomyelitis is a disease which is heterogeneous in its pathophysiology, clinical presentation and management. It is considered to be one of the most difficult-to-treat infectious diseases. Progressive bony destruction and the formation of sequestra are hallmarks of osteomyelitis. We hereby report a rare case of maxillary osteomyelitis, which had actinomycotic osteomyelitis like presentation but was histopathologically diagnosed as a severe form of chronic suppurative osteomyelitis.

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Cited by 18 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Osteomyelitis of maxilla is rare disease which was first described by Rees in 1847 [6,11]. Since then scattered case reports have appeared in the literature [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Osteomyelitis of maxilla is rare disease which was first described by Rees in 1847 [6,11]. Since then scattered case reports have appeared in the literature [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pathogenesis of these may be linked to hematogenous dissemination of microorganism, contiguous spread of infection or direct inoculation of microorganism into intact bone [11]. Osteomyelitis caused by maxillary sinusitis is clinically rare and unusual entity [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Whether maxillary lesions were equally rare in the past, particularly in periods where oral hygiene appears to have been poorer, is less certain. As osteomyelitis is highly challenging to treat in modern cases, requiring a combination of antibiotic and surgical therapies (Singh et al, 2010), it is difficult to estimate the impact or prevalence of such infections in the absence of modern treatments. Likewise, it should be assumed that the true frequency of sinus lesions in past populations is underreported in bioarchaeology.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pus exudes around the gingival sulcus or through mucosal and cutaneous fistulae. [3] In the maxillofacial region, maxillary osteomyelitis is much less frequent compared to mandible. The maxilla rarely undergoes necrosis because of the unique features viz., rich vascularity, thin cortical plate and a relative scarcity of medullary tissue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%