Chronoscopic reading in whole body reaction times can be a tool in detecting cognitive dysfunction in type 2 diabetics: A case control study

Khode, Vitthal; Sindhur, Jayaraj; Ramdurg, Santosh; Ruikar, Komal; Nallulwar, Shobha

doi:10.4103/0972-4958.163188

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Vedavathi et al also found significant positive correlation of reaction time with diabetic duration [14] .On the contrary, Vitthal et al found no significant positive correlation between duration of diabetes and whole body RT [16] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Impact of Duration of Diabetes on Audio-Visual Reaction Time in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Priya¹

2016

jmscr

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Impact of Duration of Diabetes on Audio-Visual Reaction Time in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Priya¹

2016

jmscr

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“…In the study by Muhil et al [23], the effect of HbA 1c on cognitive performance was examined and prolonged reaction rates were found in subjects without glycemic control (HbA 1c >7%) compared to subjects with glycemic control (HbA 1c <7%). According to the study by Khode et al [24], it was observed the effects of various variables on cognitive performance in patients with type 2 DM and no significant relationship was found between reaction rates and HbA 1c levels. Similar to our findings, Muhil et al showed that poor glycemic control reduced the reaction rate.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Detectıon of vısual-audıtory reactıon rates ın ındıvıduals wıth type 2 dıabetes mellıtus

et al. 2023

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AIM: The primary purpose of our study was to understand the damage in the peripheral nerves of patients with diabetes and to determine the change in patients’ reaction rates and perceptions by the age groups, duration of diabetes, fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c values, and compare these with those of the healthy individuals.METHODS: This study was carried out at the Baskent University Hospital Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Outpatient Clinic. A total of 64 patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and 64 healthy controls were included in the study. Finger tapping, visual, and auditory reaction time tests were performed on the subjects, respectively. The subjects’ fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c levels, and the duration of their diabetes were recorded. Analyses were performed using the SPSS version 25. Differences were considered statistically significant when the p-value is <0.05.RESULTS: It was observed that the participants in the control group between the ages of 18-34 showed a faster reaction in all tests (p=0.01), but the difference in reaction rates in both groups decreased as the age increased. There were positive correlations between the duration of type 2 diabetes and the visual and auditory examination results (r= 0.69, p<0.05, r=0.52, p<0.05, respectively). There was also a positive correlation between the HbA1c (%) and the visual (r=0.97, p<0.05) examination results.CONCLUSIONS: As the patients’ HbA1c levels and the time spent with type 2 diabetes increased, their reaction rate and perception skills decreased. Especially in the early stages of the disease, cognitive decline was observed to be rapid. It is thought that early diabetic control is significant.

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“…Contudo, Ma et al (2020) O diabetes pode afetar as funções cognitivas (Almeida-Pititto et al, 2008). O decréscimo da taxa média no desempenho acelerado em todas as tarefas foi confirmado para indivíduos com DM2 (Khode et al, 2015;Whitehead et al, 2011) por meio de uma leitura cronoscópica, que distinguiu o efeito central em relação aos efeitos periféricos quando os TR são retardados, indicando que o TRECI pode ser preditivo de disfunção cognitiva em pacientes com diabetes. Redondo et al (2016) constataram que pacientes com Doença de Alzheimer e DM2 apresentam prejuízos no funcionamento executivo e na memória de trabalho e que fatores de risco relacionados ao diabetes, como hipertensão, doenças cardiovasculares e síndrome metabólica podem ser responsáveis pelo comprometimento cognitivo e maiores chances de desenvolvimento de demências.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Os instrumentos mais utilizados foram aqueles disponíveis para aquisição no mercado e já utilizados em estudos anteriores. Os principais equipamentos comerciais foram PC 1000 Hz (Muhil, 2014), Anand Agencies Reaction Timer (Khode et al, 2015;Kour et al, 2019), M400 STISIM Drive Software (Ma et al, 2020), Stationary Simple Reaction Timer by Vericom Computers Sansosti et al, 2017;Spiess et al, 2017), Response Box by Eprime (Redondo et al, 2016), RTM 608 by Medicaid System (Mungal et al, 2015) e Slip-Falls plataform (Richerson et al, 2005). A vantagem observada no uso desses aparelhos comerciais foi o fato de serem validados e a maior confiabilidade interexaminador.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Tempo de reação motora no diabetes mellitus tipo 2: revisão integrativa da literatura

Gervásio

Veloso

Brito

et al. 2021

RSD

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Altos níveis glicêmicos prejudicam principalmente o sistema nervoso periférico, causando danos sensitivos e motores. Medidas neuromotoras de tempo de reação (TR) mostraram-se um eficiente indicador de prejuízo funcional em diferentes populações. O presente estudo objetivou identificar e analisar nas literaturas nacional e internacional o comportamento do TR no diabetes mellitus 2 (DM2) e os principais fatores intervenientes. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, conduzida nas bases de dados LILACS, BIREME, SCOPUS, Cochrane e Pubmed no período de julho e agosto de 2020. Ao final foram selecionados 14 artigos todos na língua inglesa. Os resultados mostram que o TR no DM2 associado à neuropatia foi significativamente maior em comparação a outras populações. Portanto, a medida do TR é uma alternativa viável no diagnóstico das disfunções neurológicas do DM2, uma vez que se mostrou sensível à mudança da velocidade dos impulsos nervosos, mostrando-se lentificada. Esta avaliação pode ser aplicada como medida diagnóstica e preventiva no tratamento destes pacientes, com efeito aos casos graves como úlceras e amputações, triados previamente. Estudos futuros podem investigar possível padronização instrumental e metodológica, além da validação de um produto nacional que explore o TR na população brasileira.

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Chronoscopic reading in whole body reaction times can be a tool in detecting cognitive dysfunction in type 2 diabetics: A case control study

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Impact of Duration of Diabetes on Audio-Visual Reaction Time in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Impact of Duration of Diabetes on Audio-Visual Reaction Time in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Detectıon of vısual-audıtory reactıon rates ın ındıvıduals wıth type 2 dıabetes mellıtus

Tempo de reação motora no diabetes mellitus tipo 2: revisão integrativa da literatura

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