so that all of the stubs and their unit elements could be realized as spurlines. Figure 8 shows a photograph of the filter. Figure 9 compares the measured and calculated values of insertion and return loss. Some bandwidth contraction is evident. This is due to the stubs not resonating at the exact design frequencies, because of stray coupling. In a further cycle, this can be easily corrected. The measured values do, however, show excellent correspondence with the calculations.ABSTRACT: A fully integrated dipole antenna with a balun for ultrawideband (UWB) radio in the band 6-9 GHz utilizing a flexible and rigid printed circuit board is presented in this article. The balun utilizes broadside-coupled microstrips and is integrated in the rigid part of the printed circuit board, whereas the radiator is placed in the flexible part. The antenna with the balun covers the frequency-band 6.0-8.5 GHz at voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) < 2.0, and 5.5-11.0 GHz at VSWR < 2.5. Moreover, simulated and measured radiation patterns and antenna efficiency above 86.0% are observed.