2012
DOI: 10.3113/fai.2012.0947
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Circular External Fixator–Assisted Ankle Arthrodesis following Failed Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Abstract: Ankle arthrodesis following failed TAA results in large LLDs secondary to bone loss during implant failure and subsequent explantation. External fixation can produce an excellent fusion rate in complex, possibly infected, failed TAAs. Limb length equalization (by either distraction osteogenesis or shoe lift) provides a means of obtaining good functional outcomes following failed TAA.

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Cited by 45 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…In patients with fused ankle and hindfoot the goal of the treatment should not be exact LLD equalization. An intentional under-correction to a residual LLD of 0.5-1.0 cm is advisable to permit adequate "swing-through" during gait (McCoy et al 2012). Achieving this goal can become challenging in skeletally immature patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In patients with fused ankle and hindfoot the goal of the treatment should not be exact LLD equalization. An intentional under-correction to a residual LLD of 0.5-1.0 cm is advisable to permit adequate "swing-through" during gait (McCoy et al 2012). Achieving this goal can become challenging in skeletally immature patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…43 Fusion constructs can be supplemented with linear or circular external fixation for compression across the fusion mass or to help correct limb-length discrepancy through distraction osteogenesis at a separate, proximal location. 44,45 In these select cases, it is important to preoperatively educate and inform patients regarding the potential lengthy rehabilitation and daily pin-site care required with external frames. If tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis is required, fixation may include a fusion nail, locking plate, blade plate, or hybrid construct.…”
Section: Arthrodesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, these options are limited by an inability to achieve the precise anatomic shape for reconstruction according to the shape of the osseous defect (14)(15)(16). These grafting techniques are also not specifically designed to withstand the high loads and forces found in the foot and ankle, which predisposes these techniques to graft collapse (17). Thus, a grafting option with improved structural integrity and the ability to accommodate internal fixation is needed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%