The birth of children with congenital malformations of the small intestine has a correlation with the degree of use of chemical plant protection products and water supply problems in some regions. Surgical treatment of this pathology in this group of surgical patients -in newborns who are extremely diffi cult to tolerate any diagnostic and treatment interventions, have limited prospects and opportunities. The problem associated with these malformations of the digestive tube in newborns must be addressed with preventive measures.