“…Thermal prescriptive parameters can be expressed in terms of the cumulative equivalent number of minutes of heating to 43°C or thermal dose, t 43 , where and the dimensionless constant, C, is 0.5 above 43°C and 0.25 below 43°C (13, 14). Implanted thermocouple devices (15, 16), microwave tomography (17, 18), ultrasound (19), chemical probes combined with MRI (20, 21), and T1‐weighted MRI (22, 23) have been investigated as guidance options for thermal ablation. Insufficient guidance of thermal ablation may result in the persistence of residual viable tumor, generally along the dorsal border of the prostate, adjacent to the rectum (24–26).…”