“…Lymphoma risk seems to increase with disease severity, expressed by decreased levels of serum immunoglobulins, high serum β2-microglobulin levels and disappearance of a previous positive rheumatoid factor (FR) (Anderson & Talal, 1972, Anaya et al, 1996; parotid gland enlargement, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy (Kassan et al, 1978); low C4 levels and palpable purpura (Ioannidis et al, 2002, Skopouli et al, 2000; MMC (Tzioufas et al, 1996). A higher relative risk of developing lymphoproliferative disorders in patients with an early onset of disease has been suggested, with a significant and independent association between lymphoma development and low C4 levels (Ramos-Casals et al, 2005).…”