Co-occurrence of Health Risk Behaviors Among Brazilian Adolescent Victims of Family Violence

Marques, Emanuele Souza; Azeredo, Catarina Machado; Oliveira, Aline Gaudard e Silva de

doi:10.1177/0886260518786493

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…Considering the search results in the present review, studies have been found from cyber victimization and cyber aggression (38,39) aggression, family and adolescents (40,41)there are no studies that quantify this co-occurrence among adolescent victims of family violence. Our objective was, therefore, to investigate the co-occurrence of health risk behaviors in these adolescent victims.…”

Section: Results Of Aggression and Violence In The Ibero-american Con...mentioning

confidence: 95%

Aggression and violence in adolescents in the iberoamerican context, a systematic review

2022

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This research is a systematic review that uses the Prism method, searching different databases to systematically analyze studies related to aggression and violence in adolescents in Iberoamerica. Objective: The present study aims to systematically analyze studies related to aggression and violence in adolescents in Iberoamerica. Method: Research works were collected from a total of 5 databases. For the selection of the articles, keywords or search terms were entered, and inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied. After the complete reading, a total of 47 research studies were selected.

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Section: Results Of Aggression and Violence In The Ibero-american Con...mentioning

confidence: 95%

Aggression and violence in adolescents in the iberoamerican context, a systematic review

2022

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“…Among the analyzed behaviors, it was observed that RB, such as sedentary behavior and inappropriate food consumption, can co-occur, and the high prevalence of this co-occurrence was associated with sociodemographic, family, and behavioral factors 10,21 . In addition, the co-occurrence of the analyzed behaviors corroborates the findings of a survey that investigated adolescents from 89 countries to determine clustering patterns.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Adolescents who reported having mothers with higher education level had a greater chance of co-occurrence of RB for the three assessed models. Higher maternal education level can also represent a higher income level, which can lead to greater family purchasing power, providing, for example, access to games, electronic devices, and unhealthy food 10 . One of the possible explanations is that higher education levels represent mothers who probably work outside their homes and, therefore, tend to have less control over what adolescents do in their spare time 23 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Each risk behavior may have a different effect on health, and different risk behaviors can synergistically reflect in the development of illness 8 . In the literature, few studies analytically discuss the co-occurrence of health risk behaviors or health behaviors among adolescents 2,8,10,11 , especially their relationship with the characteristics of the family context 5,11 .…”

Section: Palavras-chavementioning

confidence: 99%

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Coexistência de comportamentos de risco à saúde e o contexto familiar entre adolescentes brasileiros, Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar (2015)

Silva

Andrade

Caiaffa

et al. 2021

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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RESUMO: Objetivo: Avaliar a associação entre a coexistência de comportamentos de risco (CR) e o contexto familiar em adolescentes brasileiros. Métodos: Estudo transversal com 101.534 estudantes do 9º ano do ensino fundamental na Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar 2015. A coexistência de CR foi estimada pelo somatório da presença de comportamento sedentário, baixo consumo de frutas e consumo regular de álcool e tabaco. A prevalência foi avaliada usando o diagrama de Venn e a análise multivariada por meio da regressão logística ordinal de chances parciais. Resultados: 8,8% dos adolescentes não apresentaram CR; 34,5% tinham um; 42,7% tinham dois; e 14,1%, três ou quatro. As combinações mais prevalentes foram entre comportamento sedentário e baixo consumo de frutas (33,8%); e comportamento sedentário com baixo consumo de frutas e consumo regular de álcool (9,5%). Tiveram maior chance de coexistência aqueles que tinham mães com maiores escolaridades em todos os modelos, não morar com os pais [0, 1 e 2 vs. 3: (odds ratio - OR = 1,21; intervalo de confiança de 95% - IC95% 1,07 - 1,37)], ter pais que às vezes, nunca ou raramente entendiam seus problemas e preocupações [0, 1 e 2 vs. 3: (OR = 1,62; IC95% 1,49 - 1,76)] e acompanhavam o dever de casa [0, 1 e 2 vs. 3: (OR = 1,77; IC95% 1,62 - 1,93)]; e realizar refeições com os pais ou responsáveis < 4 dias/semana para os três modelos. Conclusão: Os CR relacionados à saúde tendem a se agrupar entre os adolescentes brasileiros e estão associados a características do contexto familiar. Esses achados apontam para a necessidade de ações de promoção de saúde com foco na simultaneidade, e não de forma isolada.

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“…This kind of violence can cause immediate or late consequences (Krug et al, 2002). Studies suggest that violence during childhood and adolescence are associated with the adoption of risky behaviors (alcohol, drugs, and tobacco use and inadequate food consumption) (Marques et al, 2018; Marques et al, 2019) and mental health outcomes (anxiety, depression, and other psychopathology) (Hillberg et al, 2011; MacMillan et al, 2001; Norman et al, 2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association Between Interpersonal Violence With Inadequate Nutritional Status Among Brazilian Adolescents

Marques

Hasselmann

Vianna³

et al. 2021

J Interpers Violence

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Research focusing on the relationship between interpersonal violence and nutritional status in adolescence is scarce and has distinct results. The objective of this study is to investigate the association of family physical and sexual violence with inadequate nutritional status in Brazilian adolescents. We used data from the 2015 Brazilian National Survey of School Health. This study includes 11.850 students, older than 13 years, attending from sixth to ninth grade of elementary school and from the 1st to the 3rd year of high school. The exposures were family physical violence and rape. The outcome was nutritional status, assessed through body mass index. The association between exposures and outcome were investigated using a multinomial logistic regression model. These analyses were adjusted for demographic, socioeconomic, and family variables. The prevalence of family physical violence victimization was approximately 14% among adolescents for both sexes. The prevalence of rape was 4.6% and 5.7% among male and female adolescents, respectively. Family physical violence was not associated with being underweight, overweight, or obese, in either crude or adjusted models for both sexes. Sexual violence was inversely associated with being underweight only for male adolescents (OR: 0.21, CI 95%: 0.06–0.75). In female adolescents, sexual violence was associated with overweight/obesity (OR: 1.64, CI 95%:1.15–2.33). In this study, rape, but not family physical violence victimization, was associated with nutritional status in adolescents of both sexes. Nonetheless, this association was different between boys and girls. Rape was inversely associated with being underweight in male adolescents, whereas, in female adolescents, it was associated with excess body weight.

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Co-occurrence of Health Risk Behaviors Among Brazilian Adolescent Victims of Family Violence

Cited by 7 publications

References 42 publications

Aggression and violence in adolescents in the iberoamerican context, a systematic review

Aggression and violence in adolescents in the iberoamerican context, a systematic review

Coexistência de comportamentos de risco à saúde e o contexto familiar entre adolescentes brasileiros, Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar (2015)

Association Between Interpersonal Violence With Inadequate Nutritional Status Among Brazilian Adolescents

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