2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.sbsr.2020.100387
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CO2 laser photoacoustic spectrometer for measuring ethylene, acetone, and ammonia in the breath of patients with renal disease

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Reproduced with permission. [ 85 ] Copyright 2020, Elsevier. c) (v) Fabricated multipass cell for methane detection with mirror B in inset; (vi) 10 ppm methane detection under nitrogen ambient with rise and fall time of the detector.…”
Section: Applications Of Ir Breath Analysis Over Biomarkersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Reproduced with permission. [ 85 ] Copyright 2020, Elsevier. c) (v) Fabricated multipass cell for methane detection with mirror B in inset; (vi) 10 ppm methane detection under nitrogen ambient with rise and fall time of the detector.…”
Section: Applications Of Ir Breath Analysis Over Biomarkersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With these results, the authors argued that acetone and ethylene can also be an effective biomarkers for renal disease in addition to ammonia (Figure 4b). [ 85 ] Minimum detection limit of 0.23 ppm for detection of ammonia has been explored with InGaAs photodetector and DFB laser and demonstrated 1 s response time. [ 133 ] TDLAS detector with DFB laser at 1.51 µm has been demonstrated with effective ammonia detection limit of 0.16 ppm and response time of 184 s. [ 134 ] However, TDLAS with QCL at 10.3 µm has been demonstrated with the minimum detection limit of 8.3 and 30 ppb at 30 and 1 s response time respectively.…”
Section: Applications Of Ir Breath Analysis Over Biomarkersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nonetheless, research is still underway to address the problem of high working temperatures and to pursue a lower detection limit. On the other hand, NH 3 sensors based on optical methods mainly include gas sensors based on laser absorption spectroscopy, gas sensors based on photoacoustic spectroscopy, gas sensors based on quartz tuning fork laser spectroscopy, gas sensors based on Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and gas sensors based on ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy. Among them, laser absorption spectroscopy-based sensors have been used for the detection of ultratrace gases due to their advantages of damage-free sample and rapid response time. However, it is challenging to avoid the interference caused by other components in EB and to further improve the measurement accuracy in the exhaled breath environment because the components of EB are complex and the concentration of breath NH 3 reaches the ppb level.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%