Coastal rehabilitation through the implementation of government policy: Case study in Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia

Nopiana, Medi; Yulianda, Fredinan; Wang, Li; Fahrudin, Achmad

doi:10.22437/ppd.v7i4.8637

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…However, the root cause of implementing coastal rehabilitation is basically from social and economic aspects, especially related to the community utilization of mangrove areas. The low perception and participation of the community in supporting coastal rehabilitation efforts is due to the lack of involvement of the surrounding community in the management of mangrove areas resulting from coastal rehabilitation [22][23][24][25][26].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[2] explained that during the period from 1988 to 2015, the eroded coastline covered 33.74 km or 45.81% of the total length of the coastline of the coastal area of Karawang Regency. Meanwhile, the area of coastal damage reached 418.52 ha, and the coastline retreated to the mainland between 76.15 to 157.86 m. In some places in this coastal area, coastal erosion has threatened and destroyed settlements, ponds and rice fields, and infrastructure [3]. Coastal damage due to coastal erosion is also exacerbated by tidal flooding [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Integrated management strategy of coastal rehabilitation for controlling coastal erosion: A case study of the coastal area of Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia

Nopiana

Yulianda

Fahrudin

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The occurrence of coastal erosion in the coastal area of Karawang Regency has recently been thought to be a disaster, considering the condition is at an alarming status and is a lengthy problem. Hence, an integrated coastal rehabilitation effort is needed to address the impact of coastal erosion in the area effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study is to develop an integrated management strategy for coastal rehabilitation for coastal erosion control in the coastal area of Karawang Regency by stressing solutions on socio-economic and institutional aspects. This study is a case study conducted through a survey method in the three coastal areas of Karawang Regency that were the most severely affected, namely Cibuaya Beach, Cilebar Beach, and Cilamaya Kulon Beach. Data were collected through observation techniques and in-depth interviews, strengthened by secondary data. Data analysis employed descriptively and decision-making methods of the Analytic Hierarchy Process. The study’s results recommend strategic priorities in managing coastal rehabilitation. Firstly, the coastal border area conservation strategy sets frontiers and rules for managing coastal borders following applicable laws and regulations. Secondly, the social reconciliation and law enforcement strategy facilitate and mediate conflict resolution through deliberation. Thirdly, the strengthening group capacity strategy promotes collaboration between groups of mangrove farmers and related groups to communicate knowledge and experiences. Fourthly, the community education strategy conducts socialization and public awareness of preserving the mangrove ecosystem.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrated management strategy of coastal rehabilitation for controlling coastal erosion: A case study of the coastal area of Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia

Nopiana

Yulianda

Fahrudin

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…Salah satu sumber permodalan yang memungkinkan dapat diperoleh para pelaku usaha pada industri pengolahan terasi, yaitu melalui Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR). Program Sementara itu, alasan ditentukannya lokasi kegiatan ini dilakukan di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Karawang, mengingat wilayah ini kurang menjadi perhatian dari pemerintah daerah dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan [2], khususnya dalam pengembangan UMKM sektor perikanan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan: (a) mendorong UMKM sektor perikanan (khususnya pelaku usaha pada industri pengolahan terasi) untuk dapat mengambil peluang dalam mengembangkan usahanya; (b) terciptanya interaksi dan hubungan yang saling menguntungkan antara UMKM sektor perikanan (khususnya pelaku usaha pada industri pengolahan terasi) dengan perbankan dan pemerintah daerah); (c) meningkatkan citra Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang di kalangan masyarakat melalui kiprahnya terkait dengan edukasi masyarakat di bidang keuangan dan perbankan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Fasilitasi Penyaluran Kredit Usaha Rakyat bagi Pelaku Usaha pada Industri Pengolahan Terasi

Nopiana,

Fadilla,

Cahyadinata

2023

Jurnal Abdimasa

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Industri pengolahan terasi di Kabupaten Karawang merupakan salah satu kelompok industri yang potensial untuk dikembangkan di wilayah pesisir. Akan tetapi, seperti yang dihadapi industri kecil lainnya, industri ini juga mengalami keterbatasan terhadap akses sumber permodalan. Salah satu sumber permodalan yang memungkinkan dapat diperoleh para pelaku usaha pada industri pengolahan terasi, yaitu melalui Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR). Oleh karena itu, sosialisasi dan fasilitasi penyaluran KUR perlu dilakukan, agar pelaku usaha pada industri pengolahan terasi dapat memperoleh solusi terhadap masalah permodalan, sekaligus terhindar dari praktik rentenir dan bank ilegal. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui metode observasi dan sosialisasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan manfaat yang besar, baik bagi pemerintah desa dan masyarakat setempat maupun kalangan perbankan.

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“…Seperti diketahui bahwa sebaran tumpahan minyak di Perairan Karawang mempunyai dampak negatif bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia, baik dari segi lingkungan (ekologi), sosial, maupun ekonomi. Secara ekologi tumpahan minyak di Perairan Karawang menyebabkan sekitar 2.400 Ha hutan mangrove di sekitar pantai rusak akibat tumpahan minyak (Nopiana, 2020). Dampak sosial dari tumpahan minyak di Perairan Karawang menyebabkan sekitar 7.782 nelayan tersebar di 12 desa Karawang terdampak oleh pencemaran minyak, sehingga kesulitan dalam melakukan pencarian ikan di laut (Samosir et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pemodelan Sebaran Tumpahan Minyak di Perairan Karawang, Jawa Barat

et al. 2021

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Perairan Karawang merupakan salah satu perairan yang dilintasi Alur Laut Kepulauan Indonesia (ALKI) dimana kapal-kapal besar dan kapal tanker melintasi area perairan ini. Pada bagian utara Perairan Karawang juga terdapat kegiatan pengeboran migas (minyak dan gas) sumur bor milik salah satu perusahaan minyak dan gas nasional, sehingga Perairan Karawang dan sekitarnya mempunyai resiko yang tinggi terhadap tumpahan minyak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperkirakan luasan pola persebaran tumpahan minyak mentah (crude oil) akibat kebocoran sumur bor di perairan Karawang dan wilayah perairan di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua tahapan, yaitu tahap survei lapangan dan tahap pemodelan numerik. Pemodelan numerik terdiri dari pemodelan arus, sebaran tumpahan minyak, dan nasib (fate) minyak setelah tumpah yang masing-masing dimodelkan menggunakan model matematika dua dimensi Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan untuk menentukan lokasi pengukuran menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Trayektori Sebaran tumpahan minyak mentah (crude oil) dominan bergerak dari sumur bor pada koordinat 107°37′32.52″E dan 06°5’39”S menuju ke arah barat, bergerak dari Perairan Karawang menuju Perairan Bekasi. Hal itu terjadi karena peristiwa minyak tumpah terjadi musim timur, yakni arus dominan bergerak dari arah timur dan tenggara menuju ke arah barat dan barat laut. Daerah terdampak tumpahan minyak ini meliputi Kabupaten Karawang dan Kabupaten Bekasi, khususnya wilayah Perairan Kecamatan Muara Gembong dengan luasan sebaran tumpahan minyak sekitar 249.91 km2. Karawang waters is one of the waters crossed by the Indonesian Archipelago Sea Channel (ALKI) where large ships and tankers cross this water area. In the northern part of Karawang Waters, there is also oil and gas (oil and gas) drilling activities which are owned by one of the national oil and gas companies, so that the Karawang waters and surrounding areas have a high risk of oil spills. The purpose of this study was to estimate the extent of the distribution pattern of crude oil spills due to leakage of wells in the waters of Karawang and the surrounding waters. This research was divided into two stages, namely the field survey stage and the numerical modeling stage. Numerical modeling consists of modeling the flow, distribution of oil spills, and the fate of oil after spilling, each of which is modeled using 2 dimension mathematical model. This study uses quantitative methods and to determine the location of measurements using the purposive sampling method. Trajectory The dominant distribution of crude oil spills moves from the wellbore at coordinates 107 ° 37′32.52 ″ E and 06 ° 5'39 "S heading westward, moving from Karawang Waters to Bekasi Waters. This happened because the oil spill event occurred in the east season, which is the dominant current moving from east and southeast to west and northwest. Areas affected by the oil spill include Karawang Regency and Bekasi Regency, especially the waters of the Muara Gembong District with an area of distribution of oil spills around 249.91 km2.

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Coastal rehabilitation through the implementation of government policy: Case study in Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia

Cited by 6 publications

References 8 publications

Integrated management strategy of coastal rehabilitation for controlling coastal erosion: A case study of the coastal area of Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia

Integrated management strategy of coastal rehabilitation for controlling coastal erosion: A case study of the coastal area of Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia

Fasilitasi Penyaluran Kredit Usaha Rakyat bagi Pelaku Usaha pada Industri Pengolahan Terasi

Pemodelan Sebaran Tumpahan Minyak di Perairan Karawang, Jawa Barat

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