“…The latter involves a highly complex reaction between reducing sugars and amino acids, and has major effects on coconut sugar and syrup properties, including their nutritional and functional value, color, aroma, and flavor [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ]. Regarding flavor, the characteristics of MR products may vary from a pleasant flowery aroma to a burnt aroma in accordance with the sugar and amino acid compositions of the food matrix and the involved reaction pathways [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 ]. MR products, such as acrylamide and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, have been directly linked with the degree of coconut sugar browning, and high levels of these products can lead to toxic health effects [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ].…”