2010
DOI: 10.4110/in.2010.10.6.198
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Codelivery of IL-7 Augments Multigenic HCV DNA Vaccine-induced Antibody as well as Broad T Cell Responses in Cynomolgus Monkeys

Abstract: BackgroundA crucial limitation of DNA vaccines is its weak immunogenicity, especially in terms of eliciting antibody responses in non-human primates or humans; therefore, it is essential to enhance immune responses to vaccination for the development of successful DNA vaccines for humans.MethodsHere, we approached this issue by evaluating interleukin-7 (IL-7) as a genetic adjuvant in cynomolgus monkeys immunized with multigenic HCV DNA vaccine.ResultsCodelivery of human IL-7 (hIL-7)-encoding DNA appeared to inc… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…IL-7 is known to induce expansion of T cells under lymphopenic conditions (24). In our previous studies, we demonstrated that IL-7 can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to augment antigen-specific T cell response (25,26) and to enhance antibody responses through the induction of follicular helper T cells (27). Here, we demonstrate that a single intranasal pretreatment with Fc-fused IL-7 (IL-7-mFc), but not a native form of IL-7, completely protects mice from IAV-induced mortality for an extended period of time, even without preexisting IAV-specific immunity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-7 is known to induce expansion of T cells under lymphopenic conditions (24). In our previous studies, we demonstrated that IL-7 can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to augment antigen-specific T cell response (25,26) and to enhance antibody responses through the induction of follicular helper T cells (27). Here, we demonstrate that a single intranasal pretreatment with Fc-fused IL-7 (IL-7-mFc), but not a native form of IL-7, completely protects mice from IAV-induced mortality for an extended period of time, even without preexisting IAV-specific immunity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present study, we tested IL-7 and IL-33 as molecular adjuvants in HZ DNA vaccination. Co-administration of plasmids encoding IL-7 or IL-33 have been reported to enhance DNA vaccine-induced T-cell responses ( 27 28 30 31 ). Mice were immunized with pVAX1-gE combined with pVAX1-mIL-7 or pVAX1-mIL-33, and gE-specific T-cell responses evaluated by intracellular cytokine staining.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have shown that co-delivery of plasmids encoding various cytokines substantially enhances DNA vaccine-induced immune responses in diverse settings ( 20 38 39 ). In particular, plasmids encoding IL-7 or IL-33 have been shown to significantly enhance DNA vaccine-induced T-cell responses ( 27 28 30 31 ). In the current study, we evaluated the adjuvant effects of the combination of IL-7 and IL-33 for the first time and found that combined administration of IL-7 and IL-33 plasmids strongly enhanced HZ DNA vaccine-induced T-cell responses ( Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Imperative role by IL-7 in T-cell memory prompted the molecule to be tested for its adjuvanted effect in its DNA and protein forms. It showed increased T-cell response against hepatitis C virus infection [ 22 ] and avian influenza [ 23 ]. IL-7tv, a modified IL-7 protein, which has a lower binding capacity than IL-7 with IL-7R successfully promoted CD4 and CD8 populations and reduced the IL-7 receptor down-regulation due to supra physiologic doses of IL-7 [ 24 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%