2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00344-4
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Coffee consumption and serum aminotransferases in middle-aged Japanese men

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Cited by 99 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…36 Other components of coffee, including caffeine and antioxidant substances from coffee beans, have been related to favorable modifications in liver enzymes such as ␥-glutamyltransferase and aminotransferase activities. [1][2][3][4] Coffee has also been related to reduced risk of liver disease and cirrhosis, 14-18,37 a major risk factor or pathogenic step in the process of liver carcinogenesis. [11][12][13] The beneficial effect of coffee consumption on HCC may be due to its inverse relation with cirrhosis, although allowance for clinical history of cirrhosis did not totally account for the inverse association.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…36 Other components of coffee, including caffeine and antioxidant substances from coffee beans, have been related to favorable modifications in liver enzymes such as ␥-glutamyltransferase and aminotransferase activities. [1][2][3][4] Coffee has also been related to reduced risk of liver disease and cirrhosis, 14-18,37 a major risk factor or pathogenic step in the process of liver carcinogenesis. [11][12][13] The beneficial effect of coffee consumption on HCC may be due to its inverse relation with cirrhosis, although allowance for clinical history of cirrhosis did not totally account for the inverse association.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Coffee consumption has been inversely related to ␥-glutamyltransferase and aminotransferase activity in studies from Europe, Japan, and the United States. [1][2][3][4] Such inverse relations are stronger in high-risk subjects, particularly in heavy drinkers. 1,[5][6][7][8][9][10] Coffee drinking has also been inversely related to the risk of cirrhosis-a major correlate of HCC [11][12][13] -in studies from North America and Europe.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Coffee has a favorable effect on liver function and liver diseases, particularly in high-risk individuals, making it a substance of interest for the prevention of HCC [104][105][106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113].…”
Section: Coffeementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) seems to be a primary marker for hepatocellular injury (Stewart 2002), because it is more specific than other liver enzymes for detecting alcohol-induced hepatocyte necrosis (Cohen and Kaplan 1979). Although some information has been developed as to the relationships between alcohol consumption and either AST or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (Steffensen et al 1997;Arndt et al 1998;Nagaya et al 1999;Honjo et al 2001;Lee et al 2001;Stewart 2002), the threshold of alcoholassociated AST (or ALT) elevation remains controversial.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%