2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2018.05.003
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Collagen Gly missense mutations: Effect of residue identity on collagen structure and integrin binding

Abstract: Gly missense mutations in type I collagen, which replace a conserved Gly in the repeating (Gly-Xaa-Yaa) sequence with a larger residue, are known to cause Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI). The clinical consequences of such mutations range from mild to lethal, with more serious clinical severity associated with larger Gly replacement residues. Here, we investigate the influence of the identity of the residue replacing Gly within and adjacent to the integrin binding GFPGER sequence on triple-helix structure, stabili… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…A collagen triple helix is formed by three chains (two α1(I) chains and one α2(I) chain) supercoiling around the common axis and glycine, framing almost 338 Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats in the region, is the only residue small enough to be accommodated in the limited interior of the helical space (Ramachandran and Kartha, 1955; Rich and Crick, 1961; Brodsky and Persikov, 2005). In the collagen triple helix, the Gly-substitution missense will produce structural deformation of the triple helix, leading to destabilization of the helical structure, affecting the synthesis of collagen ( Figure 4 ) (Brodsky and Persikov, 2005; Qiu et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A collagen triple helix is formed by three chains (two α1(I) chains and one α2(I) chain) supercoiling around the common axis and glycine, framing almost 338 Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats in the region, is the only residue small enough to be accommodated in the limited interior of the helical space (Ramachandran and Kartha, 1955; Rich and Crick, 1961; Brodsky and Persikov, 2005). In the collagen triple helix, the Gly-substitution missense will produce structural deformation of the triple helix, leading to destabilization of the helical structure, affecting the synthesis of collagen ( Figure 4 ) (Brodsky and Persikov, 2005; Qiu et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our four candidate mutations all locate in MLBR3, suggesting that they are most likely to be associated with OI. Structurally, different abnormalities in the collagen helix are associated with the identity of the residue replacing Gly (Bryan et al, 2011; Qiu et al, 2018), which also influence the severity of OI patients (residues replacing Gly of four candidate mutations: Asp, Arg, and Ser). Through the statistical analysis on the location of Gly-substitution mutations in a large number of OI patients, Beck et al found that all Gly→Asp in the α1(I) chain led to OI type II (perinatal lethal form) (Beck et al, 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have shown that substitution of these integral Gly residues causes structural deformities to the triple helix, and the extent of triple-helix destabilization depends on the amino acid substituted (30,31) and the surrounding sequence context (32)(33)(34)(35)(36). Recently, elegant studies have investigated the impact of Gly 3 Xaa mutations near integrinbinding sites in collagen I (31, 37) using recombinant bacterial collagen systems, which can incorporate long spans of collagenlike sequence and can probe selective mutation sites.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is confirmed by all available structural analysis protein-small molecule interfaces (25). The protein region partially exposed to the solvent lacks large side chains, which is conducive to close contact with small organic molecules, thereby changing or regulating the activity of the protein (26)(27)(28). Given this background, we herein searched the crystal structure of HLA-A*02 restricted antigen peptide-TCR complexes from PDB.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%