2000
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/12/46/201
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Colloidal interactions

Abstract: The present topical review describes the concept of effective interactions between spherical colloids in bulk solution. An introductive analysis based on the statistical mechanics of liquids and mixtures derives the main classes of colloidal forces observed at various solvent-solute compositions. A general survey of basic and advanced theories on ion-averaged interactions between charged colloids ends with a critical examination of recent statements on the existence of colloidal attraction and liquid-gas phase… Show more

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Cited by 307 publications
(406 citation statements)
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References 197 publications
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“…where h MM (r) = g MM (r) − 1 and c eff (r) is the so-called effective direct correlation function [13,27]. An additional closure relation is needed to solve the OZ equation.…”
Section: Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…where h MM (r) = g MM (r) − 1 and c eff (r) is the so-called effective direct correlation function [13,27]. An additional closure relation is needed to solve the OZ equation.…”
Section: Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This procedure respects the leading role of the MI interaction, while the effect of MM correlations in this approach enters only on the level of the one-component (OCM) description. The latter approach can be modified in different ways to account for more pronounced role of macroion correlations and the resulting charge inhomogeneities using the Wigner-Seitz cell model [13]. In this case, the structure of the double layer reflects the inhomogeneous macroion (and hence the counterion) distribution via the cell construction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A colloidal dispersion with non-adsorbing polymers form an especially useful model system. Various theoretical models of particle-polymer mixtures have been utilized in previous work, aiming to quantify the various interactions and to establish how they affect the macroscopic properties [5][6][7][8][9][10][11] . Several experimental methods are available to elucidate the structure of particlepolymer mixtures, which can then be compared with the model predictions [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%