Colonia Augusta Firma. Consideraciones sobre su papel económico y político en su contexto fundacional

Agulla, Salvador M. Ordóñez; Vega, Sergio García-Dils de la

doi:10.20318/revhisto.2017.3583

Cited by 2 publications

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“…3 In 1922 the Écija olive groves occupied 27,258 ha according to the Agricultural Department, while in the 20 th century they occupied 3720 ha (Guzmán, 2004). 4 The Écija olive groves are thought to have occupied these areas since Roman times, coexisting in the remainder of the town with other crops as a type of olive meadowland (Ordóñez & García-Dils, 2017). In his book Ecija, sus santos, su antiguedad eclesiastica i seglar, Father Martín Roa (1629) offers the following description: "The olive groves occupy three leagues before and just as many after the city.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital models applied to the typological analysis of the olive oil mills with beam and weight presses in Écija

Moya-Muñoz

Puerto

2022

Virtual archaeol. rev.

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For centuries, mills with beam and weight presses have been the production units used in the town of Écija to obtain the oil. The intensification of olive tree cultivation in the 18th century gave rise to the proliferation of these constructions throughout the town, which at one point was home to no less than 286 mills of this type. However, by the mid-20th century events surrounding the local olive groves caused many of them to fall into disuse. Nowadays, the mills present an advanced state of decay, to the extent that many of them have disappeared partly or completely. In view of the functional nature of these production units and the short space of time in which they were built, we decided to conduct a typological study aimed at identifying any common patterns in their design. The geometric and proportional relationships between their constituent parts obtained using digital information models (Geographic Information System (GIS), 3D point clouds and databases) enabled us to determine standard structures based on ranges of deduced values. The repetition of these patterns suggested that it would be useful to create a graphical database using a parameterised HBIM (Historic Building Information Modelling), which in turn facilitates the introduction of attributes associated with these mills from a dynamic database, therefore favouring interoperability in heritage management as a response to the critical situation of the mills today. At the same time, the correspondence in the relationships of proportionality between the mills analysed typologically and the model of a 16th-century mill, suggests that 18th-century mills were adapted to patterns developed in older presses.Highlights:- The typological study of the Écija (Seville) mills with beam and weight presses reveals common patterns in these preindustrial buildings.- The proportional relationships between their constituent parts obtained using digital information models enabled us to determine standard structures. - These patterns have similarly enabled us to generate a parameterised HBIM model as a standard graphical base for the historical mills in Écija.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital models applied to the typological analysis of the olive oil mills with beam and weight presses in Écija

Moya-Muñoz

Puerto

2022

Virtual archaeol. rev.

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Aportes de la epigrafía para el estudio de la colonia romana Hasta Regia en la provincia Ulterior Baetica

Trapero Fernández

2024

Dialogues d'Histoire Ancienne

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Résumé Résumé : Dans les études sur l’organisation territoriale et sociale des provinces romaines occidentales, le phénomène colonial a été l’un des processus les plus importants, résultat d’une transformation du territoire et de la mobilité des personnes. Dans le cas de l’Hispanie, et plus particulièrement de la province de la Bétique ultérieure, nous assistons à une profusion de ce phénomène après les guerres civiles, avec César et Auguste, la plupart des fondations étant traditionnellement attribuées à l’un ou l’autre processus. Le niveau de connaissance est très inégal selon la cité étudiée, ce qui rend difficile une évaluation générale du processus. Dans cet article, nous présentons l’étude de cas de la colonie romaine de Hasta Regia , l’une des moins connues de la province. Nous connaissons son importance grâce aux sources écrites et à la connaissance de son site dans ce qui est aujourd’hui Mesas de Asta (Jerez de la Frontera). Cette étude complète ces informations par une analyse et une révision de l’épigraphie existante afin de mieux comprendre le processus de sa fondation. Nous considérons donc l’élite possible, avec ou sans indication de la tribu, d’origine italique ou locale, qui pourrait être intégrée à la même avec des origines telles que phénico-punique ou turdétane. En résumé, nous faisons le point sur les connaissances actuelles des informations sur la colonie de Hasta Regia basées sur l’épigraphie, en étudiant les particularités de cette colonie, qui semble avoir une composante locale importante, en comparant le processus avec les villes voisines et avec d’autres colonies bétiques.

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Colonia Augusta Firma. Consideraciones sobre su papel económico y político en su contexto fundacional

Cited by 2 publications

References 1 publication

Digital models applied to the typological analysis of the olive oil mills with beam and weight presses in Écija

Digital models applied to the typological analysis of the olive oil mills with beam and weight presses in Écija

Aportes de la epigrafía para el estudio de la colonia romana Hasta Regia en la provincia Ulterior Baetica

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