2020
DOI: 10.1186/s12890-020-01232-5
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Combined signaling of NF-kappaB and IL-17 contributes to Mesenchymal stem cells-mediated protection for Paraquat-induced acute lung injury

Abstract: Background: Paraquat (PQ) is an herbicide widely used in the world. PQ can cause pulmonary toxicity and even acute lung injury. Treatment for PQ poisoning in a timely manner is still a challenge for clinicians. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation has hold potentials for the treatment of several lung diseases including PQ poisoning. The aim of this study is to examine the mechanisms mediated by MSC transplantation to protect PQinduced lung injury. Methods: Here we performed the whole genome sequencing a… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Once NF-κB is activated, it translocates to the nucleus and binds with promoter regions, inducing target transcription of inflammatory factors, cytokines, and chemokines ( Wu et al, 2022 ). According to our results, p-IKKα/β, p-IκBα, and p-p65 levels were significantly attenuated in the hAMSC-transplanted groups, which was consistent with previous reports ( Yang et al, 2011 ; Wang et al, 2016 ; Zhang et al, 2018 ; Zhang et al, 2020 ). Therefore, hAMSCs might inhibit the NK-κB pathway by blocking the inflammatory cascade and the progression of ALI ( Figure 9 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Once NF-κB is activated, it translocates to the nucleus and binds with promoter regions, inducing target transcription of inflammatory factors, cytokines, and chemokines ( Wu et al, 2022 ). According to our results, p-IKKα/β, p-IκBα, and p-p65 levels were significantly attenuated in the hAMSC-transplanted groups, which was consistent with previous reports ( Yang et al, 2011 ; Wang et al, 2016 ; Zhang et al, 2018 ; Zhang et al, 2020 ). Therefore, hAMSCs might inhibit the NK-κB pathway by blocking the inflammatory cascade and the progression of ALI ( Figure 9 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Then, the mechanism of MSC therapy was discussed, which might involve multiple signaling pathways. Considering that LPS and PQ stimulate the production of proinflammatory factors and reactive oxygen nitrogen species (RONS), they may exacerbate inflammation and tissue damage via the NF-κB signaling pathway ( Zhang et al, 2019a ; Xiao et al, 2020 ; Zhang et al, 2020 ). In normal cells, p50 is inactive as a heterodimer with p65 (orc-Rel) through its interaction with inhibitory IκB proteins.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16,17 Similarly, the IL-17 signaling pathway is determinant for the pathogenesis of PQ-induced toxicity. 18 Reduced IL-17 signaling protects against PQ-induced lung injury. 19 In the PPI network, 10 hub genes were identified: Atf3 , Ddit3 , Trib3 , Ptgs2 , Chac1 , Areg , Gadd45a , Csf2 , Ereg , and Cxcl2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…T regulatory type 1 (TR1) cells secrete high levels of the anti-inflammatory IL-10 [ 31 ], whereas TH17 cells are characterized by secretion of IL-17 [ 32 ]. TGF- β 1 supports the conversion of TH17 to TR1 [ 33 , 34 ]. Taken together, these results indicate that TH17 cells might transdifferentiate into TR1 cells induced by a high concentration of TGF- β 1 in the model group, and the decrease in the concentration of TGF- β 1 leads to a decrease in the conversion of TH17 to TR1, resulting in an increase in the concentration of TH17 and a decrease in its concentration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%