Next-generation terrestrial broadcasting targets at enhancing spectral efficiency to overcome the challenges derived from the spectrum shortage as a result of the progressive allocation of frequencies-the so-called Digital Dividendto satisfy the growing demands for wireless broadband capacity. Advances in both transmission and video coding technologies are paramount to enable the progressive roll-out of high video quality services such as HDTV (High Definition Televison) or Ultra HDTV. The transition to the second generation European terrestrial standard DVB-T2 and the introduction of MPEG-4/AVC video coding already enables the transmission of 4-5 HDTV services per RF (Radio Frequency) channel. However, the impossibility to allocate higher bitrate within the remaining spectrum could jeopardize the evolution of the DTT platforms in favour of other high-capacity systems such as the satellite or cable distribution platforms. Next steps are focused on the deployment of the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard, which provides up to 50% coding gain with respect to AVC, with the next-generation terrestrial transmission standards. This could ensure the competitiveness of the DTT. Broadcasting standardization bodies are planning the technical evolution of the standards. The North American standard ATSC (Advanced Television Systems Committee) is being evolved to the ATSC 3.0 standard. DVB is also evaluating the convenience of an evolution beyond DVB-T2. The proposed techniques in this fora focus on shortening the gap to Shannon limit through more efficient modulation and coding schemes, the combined provision of fixed and mobile services, the introduction of spatial diversity, or the aggregation of the capacity of multiple RF channels, among others. This dissertation addresses the use of multi-RF channel aggregation technologies to increase the spectral efficiency of future DTT networks. The core of the Thesis are two technologies: Time Frequency Slicing (TFS) and Channel Bonding (CB). TFS and CB consist in the transmission of the data of a TV service across multiple RF channels instead of using a single channel. CB spreads data of a service over multiple classical RF channels (RF-Mux). TFS spreads Contents