“…The X-ray nanoprobe beamlines at synchrotron facilities include ID16A (Villar et al, 2018) andID16B (Martı ´nez-Criado et al, 2016) at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, the HERMES beamline of Synchrotron SOLEIL (Hageraats et al, 2021), 26-ID-C at the Advanced Photon Source (Winarski et al, 2012), I14 at Diamond Light Source (Quinn et al, 2021), NanoMAX at MAX IV (Johansson et al, 2021), CARNAU ´BA of the Laborato ´rio Nacional de Luz Sı ´ncrotron (Tolentino et al, 2017), PETRA III beamline P06 of the Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (Schroer et al, 2016), 3-ID HXN beamline of the National Synchrotron Light Source II (Nazaretski et al, 2017), BL37XU and BL39XU beamlines at SPring-8 (Koyama et al, 2011) and the TPS 23A beamline at the Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) (Lin et al, 2020;Wu et al, 2022). The TPS 23A X-nanoprobe not only exhibits proficiency in XEOL, TR-XEOL, XAS and XRF measurements but also comprises an HB-T interferometer built into the endstation.…”