2004
DOI: 10.1177/0899764004265434
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Community Determinates of Volunteer Participation and the Promotion of Civic Health: The Case of Japan

Abstract: Why are some communities more civically engaged than others? Why do some communities provide services with volunteer labor whereas others rely primarily on government provision? When communities provide both volunteer and paid labor for the same service, how do they motivate and organize those volunteers? This article addresses these questions through quantitative tests of prevailing explanations for levels of civic engagement (e.g., education, TV viewing, urbanization) and qualitative analyses of case studie… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…We must consider, therefore, the different possible levels of acceptance, identification and development (Rodrigo and Arenas, 2008). We start from the fact that lack of government practices that legitimize, finance, and facilitate volunteer organization can undermine the level of volunteer involvement in the community (Haddad, 2004). In the same way, it should be noted how periods of economic crisis have not left much time for people to volunteer.…”
Section: Motivations Arising From Job Satisfaction Autonomy and Selfmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We must consider, therefore, the different possible levels of acceptance, identification and development (Rodrigo and Arenas, 2008). We start from the fact that lack of government practices that legitimize, finance, and facilitate volunteer organization can undermine the level of volunteer involvement in the community (Haddad, 2004). In the same way, it should be noted how periods of economic crisis have not left much time for people to volunteer.…”
Section: Motivations Arising From Job Satisfaction Autonomy and Selfmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The welfare commissioners are arguably the most formal and visible component of "Japanese-style welfare policy" in which, according to Yamashige (2002), the government delivers welfare to individuals not directly but via families and communities. 150 In 2004, Japan had about 22 600 staff in welfare offices but about 230 000 volunteer welfare commissioners (Japan Statistical Yearbook, Table 20-43;and Haddad, 2004). The welfare commissioners are responsible for an average of 200 households in the neighborhood where they reside, and have during most of the postwar period taken care of issues such as means testing and monitoring abuse of public services (Estévez-Abe, 2003).…”
Section: The Role Of Neighbourhood and Voluntary Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it allowed various exemptions, such as preferential hiring of workers in a certain age bracket otherwise underrepresented in the company's workforce (Sakuraba, 2009). A survey by MHLW found that 36% of job announcements by firms still set age limits in July 2007, but this was a large decrease from 65% in September 2004(OECD, 2009a. The PES "Report on Employment Service" for October 2007 still listed active job openings by age group (MHLW, 2008c).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…html (Japanese, 1/14/09). 22 See Haddad (2004Haddad ( , 2007bHaddad ( , 2010 for explanations for shifting trends in volunteer participation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%