Comparative Advantage of Keyhole Right Flank Laparotomy and Ventral Midline Celiotomy for Ovariohysterectomy in Bitches

Acharya, Mohan; Sah, Manoj Kumar; Singh, Dinesh Kumar; Singh, S.; Dhakal, Santosh

doi:10.3126/ijasbt.v4i2.15098

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…In addition, the larger skin wound also required more nodular stitches to close it. Similar results were obtained by other researchers who performed ovariohysterectomy through the lateral abdominal wall (Vandana, 2005;Acharya et al, 2016).…”

Section: Fig 8 Imposition Of a Ligature On The Body Of The Uterussupporting

confidence: 90%

“…In addition, the lateral access provides opportunities for inspection of the wound and its surface treatment without excessive fixation of the animal. Similar findings were made by other researchers who operated through the lateral abdominal wall (McGrath et al, 2004;Acharya et al, 2016).…”

Section: Fig 8 Imposition Of a Ligature On The Body Of The Uterussupporting

confidence: 89%

“…Less use of lateral access for ovariohysterectomy in bitches is apparently due to the lack of specific information about the location of the skin incision, as well as the difficulties associated with the operation. Different authors report different types of incisions: vertical in the middle between the macula and the last rib (Acharya et al, 2016); oblique ventro-caudal lead, retreating to a width of two or three fingers behind the last rib, ventrally from the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae (Arunkumar et al, 2017); oblique ventro-caudal in the middle of the auricle (Vandana, 2005) (Fig. 1).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparison of the flank and ventral midline approach for ovariohysterecto-my in bitches

Степанов¹

2020

SMLNUVMB

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Surgical access for ovariohysterectomy in bitches through the right lateral abdominal wall with an incision in its upper third in the direction from the anterior edge of the macula to the fourth nipple of the corresponding side of the breast is proposed. The article presents the results of studies obtained when used for the purpose of ovariohysterectomy in bitches of operative access through the right lateral and ventral abdominal wall. Research work was conducted on healthy mature bitches. The operations were performed in the area of the right lateral abdominal wall and in the umbilical region. On the lateral abdominal wall, an oblique-vertical incision was used at the border of the inguinal and iliac areas in the direction from the anterior edge of the macula to the fourth nipple of the corresponding side of the breast. The ventral abdominal wall was cut along the white line. It was found that when performing ovariohysterectomy in bitches using the proposed surgical access through the right lateral abdominal wall with a smaller wound size (P < 0.05), the duration of the operation and the healing period correspond to those when using median laparotomy. It is proved that operative access with oblique-vertical incision in the area of the right lateral abdominal wall at the border of the groin and anus during ovariohysterectomy in bitches provides favorable opportunities for surgical reception and closure of the surgical wound. The number of surgical sutures for sutures on the abdominal wall is less than in the case of ventral access (P < 0.01). It is also noted that in ovariohysterectomy in bitches, operative access through the right lateral abdominal wall with an incision in the direction from the anterior edge of the macula to the fourth nipple of the corresponding side of the breast may be recommended as an alternative access through the white line of the abdomen.

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Section: Fig 8 Imposition Of a Ligature On The Body Of The Uterussupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Fig 8 Imposition Of a Ligature On The Body Of The Uterussupporting

confidence: 89%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparison of the flank and ventral midline approach for ovariohysterecto-my in bitches

Степанов¹

2020

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“…The VMA group (n = 10) and RFA group (n = 10) were the two approaches of OVH used for this study. Bitches of both groups were surgically operated by standardized surgical protocol (1,12). A single surgeon with one assistant performed all surgeries.…”

Section: Surgerymentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Ventral Midline and Right Flank Approaches of Ovariohysterectomy in Bitches

et al. 2023

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The ventral midline approach (VMA) and right flank approach (RFA) are common procedures for the sterilization of bitches. This study compared the different parameters viz. total duration of surgery, recovery time, and length of the incision as well as body temperature, heart rate, respiration rate, and SpO2 in each approach. Twenty (20) bitches were divided randomly for the RFA and VMA. Meloxicam (0.2 mg/kg) was administered subcutaneously half an hour before the induction to provide preemptive analgesia. Diazepam and ketamine were administered intravenously at dose rates of 0.25 mg/kg and 2.5 mg/kg, and 0.17 mg/kg and 3.33 mg/kg, respectively to produce and maintain anesthesia. Each parameter was recorded at the pre-operative, operative and post-operative times. The average duration of surgery and length of incision of RFA (16.1 ± 5.13 min and 2.44 ± 0.83 cm) were significantly lower (p < 0.05) than the VMA (21.3 ± 5.48 min and 3.53 ± 0.7 cm). The operated bitches showed hypothermia (p < 0.05) at 1 hour compared to baseline and 24 hours of surgery. Heart and respiration rates increased significantly (p < 0.05) during traction and severing of ovarian ligaments in bitches within the RFA group, but there was no significant difference within VMA approaches. The sedation score was significantly higher (p < 0.05) at 1 hour after surgery in both approaches. Based on the duration of surgery and length of incision RFA approach was quick and minimal skin wound. Further studies on bitches considering molecular investigations of surgical stress are imperative.

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Cross-sectional survey of surgical techniques used to perform dog and cat spays in New Zealand veterinary practice

Gates

Littlewood

Kongara

et al. 2019

New Zealand Veterinary Journal

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Comparative Advantage of Keyhole Right Flank Laparotomy and Ventral Midline Celiotomy for Ovariohysterectomy in Bitches

Cited by 5 publications

References 10 publications

Comparison of the flank and ventral midline approach for ovariohysterecto-my in bitches

Comparison of the flank and ventral midline approach for ovariohysterecto-my in bitches

Comparison of Ventral Midline and Right Flank Approaches of Ovariohysterectomy in Bitches

Cross-sectional survey of surgical techniques used to perform dog and cat spays in New Zealand veterinary practice

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