2014
DOI: 10.1007/s10517-014-2462-8
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Comparative Analysis of Antibacterial Properties and Chemical Composition of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. from Astrakhan Region (Russia) and Calabria Region (Italy)

Abstract: We compared antibacterial activity of various extracts of two licorice subspecies against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Bacillus subtilis. Diethyl carbonate extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra root from Astrakhan region (Russia) exhibited maximum activity against the test microbial strains; activity of Astrakhan licorice was superior among 50% ethanol extracts from Astrakhan (Russia) and Calabria (Italy). Antibacterial activity is directly proportional to the content of glycyrrhizin and 18β-glycyrrhe… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Various studies have shown that many factors such as climate and especially geographical situations can affect the biological activity of plants, and the biological activity greatly depends on major active components. 3,24,27 Some of these factors may lead to the absence of active constituent(s) of a plant collected from different geographical regions. 28 Data were expressed as mean ± SEM.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Various studies have shown that many factors such as climate and especially geographical situations can affect the biological activity of plants, and the biological activity greatly depends on major active components. 3,24,27 Some of these factors may lead to the absence of active constituent(s) of a plant collected from different geographical regions. 28 Data were expressed as mean ± SEM.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, in different geographical regions, the saffron extract has been proven to reduce the withdrawal signs in morphine-dependent mice. 2 However, despite the undeniable effect of geographical and climatic conditions on the quality of the plant's impact, 3 there is no evidence of the effect of Afghan native saffron on morphine withdrawal signs. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of aqueous extract of Afghan native saffron on withdrawal signs in morphine-dependent rats, using the behavioral method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…G . glabra is also thought to have antibacterial activity based on its components of glycyrrhizin and 18β‐glycyrrhetinic acid in the extracts (Astaf'eva & Sukhenko, ). A .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is considered that herbal medicines exert their functions through the synergistic action of multiple components , with neither a single nor only a few compounds being responsible for the overall efficacy of the herbal drug . Moreover, the overall content of the active components in a herbal medicine determines the biological activity and therapeutic effect . Therefore, a comprehensive quality assessment method based on the determination of multiple bioactive compounds is required for the QC of herbal products .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%