Comparative Case Study on Adhesion of Three Common Sizing Agents to Cotton and Polyester Yarns

Li, Ying; Hu, Xiao; Cheng, Fei; Zhou, Mi; Zhu, Ping

doi:10.1007/s11595-021-2389-7

J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit.

2021

DOI: 10.1007/s11595-021-2389-7

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Comparative Case Study on Adhesion of Three Common Sizing Agents to Cotton and Polyester Yarns

Ying Li

Xiao Hu

Fei Cheng

et al.

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“…Nowadays, polyacrylate, partial alcoholysis PVA, and water-soluble polyester are the main kinds of sizing agents for polyester warp yarns. [15][16][17] All the sizing agents mentioned are petroleum-based polymers with poor biodegradability, especially PVA. Few textile mills carry out sizing for pure polyester filaments or yarns but polyester staple yarns are generally sized after blending with cotton (e.g.…”

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Effects of Carbon Chain Length of Acrylate Monomer on Sizing Properties of Locust Bean Gum-g-P (AA-co-Acrylate)

et al. 2022

AATCC Journal of Research

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In order to impart good application properties to locust bean gum size for all-polyester yarn, a series of acrylate monomers including methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and common hydrophilic monomer–acrylic acid were grafted onto molecular chains of native locust bean gum to obtain locust bean gum- g-P(AA-co-acrylate) products with similar grafting ratios through Fenton’s reagent, respectively. The effects of carbon chain length of the series of acrylates on sizing properties of the grafted locust bean gum for polyester warp were studied. It was found that by grafting acrylates onto the molecular chains of locust bean gum the sizing properties of the locust bean gum were improved markedly. Under the condition of similar grafting ratios, locust bean gum- g-poly(AA-co-methyl acrylate) showed the highest apparent viscosity, water solubility, film strength, wettability, and adhesion to polyester fiber in all the grafted locust bean gum prepared. Meanwhile, locust bean gum- g-poly(AA-co-butyl acrylate) and locust bean gum- g-poly(AA-co-2-ethylhexyl acrylate) had the highest wear resistance and elongation of sizing film, respectively. The modified locust bean gum grafted with acrylate monomers with different carbon chain lengths was able to meet various requirements in the sizing process for polyester yarn.

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Effects of Carbon Chain Length of Acrylate Monomer on Sizing Properties of Locust Bean Gum-g-P (AA-co-Acrylate)

et al. 2022

AATCC Journal of Research

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Comparative Case Study on Adhesion of Three Common Sizing Agents to Cotton and Polyester Yarns

Cited by 1 publication

References 37 publications

Effects of Carbon Chain Length of Acrylate Monomer on Sizing Properties of Locust Bean Gum-g-P (AA-co-Acrylate)

Effects of Carbon Chain Length of Acrylate Monomer on Sizing Properties of Locust Bean Gum-g-P (AA-co-Acrylate)

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