1995
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3182(12)80259-7
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Comparative content analysis of food and nutrition advertisements in Ebony, Essence, and Ladies' Home Journal

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Cited by 50 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The commercials aired during the study time frame were content analyzed. Content analysis methodology was employed because it permits researchers to describe the use of visual and linguistic elements in television commercials in an objective, systematic, and quantitative manner (Berelson, 1971;Pratt & Pratt, 1995). This methodology also enables researchers to "provide knowledge, new insights, a representation of 'facts', and a guide to action" (Krippendorf, 1980, p. 21) as well as draw "replicable and valid inferences from the data to their context" (Krippendorf, 1980, p. 21), which can facilitate our understanding of how television commercials may impact nutrition knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (Pratt & Pratt, 1995).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The commercials aired during the study time frame were content analyzed. Content analysis methodology was employed because it permits researchers to describe the use of visual and linguistic elements in television commercials in an objective, systematic, and quantitative manner (Berelson, 1971;Pratt & Pratt, 1995). This methodology also enables researchers to "provide knowledge, new insights, a representation of 'facts', and a guide to action" (Krippendorf, 1980, p. 21) as well as draw "replicable and valid inferences from the data to their context" (Krippendorf, 1980, p. 21), which can facilitate our understanding of how television commercials may impact nutrition knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (Pratt & Pratt, 1995).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure to advertising for energy‐dense, nutrient‐poor foods may increase consumption of these foods, particularly among children . Magazines targeted to African American adults also are dominated by advertisements for low‐cost, energy‐dense foods and are less likely to contain health‐oriented messages . Such an imbalanced information environment may limit awareness of and the ability to choose healthful foods …”
Section: Cultural Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, food advertisements can effectively reach uninformed or uneducated consumers, because they are advertised mainly through broadcasting media. Content analyses of food advertisements have consistently reported strategies related to the product's taste and nutrition, instead of its health claims (Hickman, Gates, & Dowdy, 1993;Lohmann & Kant, 2000;Lord, Eastlack, & Stanton, 1987, 1988Pratt & Cornelius, 1995). In 1987, Lord and colleagues investigated the frequency of health claims in food advertisements in the United States to observe the companies' responsiveness to the growing public interest in health.…”
Section: Studies Of Health Claimsmentioning
confidence: 99%